Points of interest (POIs) are widely used in tourism recommendations and to provide information about areas of interest. Currently, situation judgement using POI and GPS data is mainly rule-based. However, this approach has the limitation that inferences can only be made using predefined POI information. In this study, we propose an algorithm that uses POI data, GPS data, and schedule information to calculate the current speed, location, schedule matching, movement trajectory, and POI coverage, and uses machine learning to determine whether to stay or go. Based on the input data, the clustered information is labelled by k-means algorithm as unsupervised learning. This result is trained as the input vector of the SVM model to calculate the probability of moving and staying. Therefore, in this study, we implemented an algorithm that can adjust the schedule using the travel schedule, POI data, and GPS information. The results show that the algorithm does not rely on predefined information, but can make judgements using GPS data and POI data in real time, which is more flexible and reliable than traditional rule-based approaches. Therefore, this study can optimize tourism scheduling. Therefore, the stay detection algorithm using GPS movement trajectories and POIs developed in this study provides important information for tourism schedule planning and is expected to provide much value for tourism services.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related research 2-1. Location techniques 2-2. Nonlinear SVM and K-means clustering 3. System for applying the proposed algorithm 3-1. Pre-Processing 3-2. Machine Learning 4. Implementation and evaluation 5. Conclusion Acknowledgement References
키워드
POIk-means clusteringSVMlocation estimationGPS
저자
Eunchong Koh [ Graduate School of Smart Convergence Kwangwoon University, Korea ]
Changhoon Lyu [ LOYQU Inc., 14, Magokjungang 8-ro, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea ]
Goya Choi [ LOYQU Inc., 14, Magokjungang 8-ro, Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea ]
Kye-Dong Jung [ Professor, Ingenium College of liberal arts, Kwangwoon University, Republic of Korea ]
Soonchul Kwon [ Associate professor, Graduate School of Smart Convergence, Kwangwoon University, Republic of Korea ]
Chigon Hwang [ Visiting Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Information Technology, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897, Republic of Korea ]
Corresponding Author