Purpose: In this study, 10 weeks of lower extremity exercise was conducted in rural elderly people, and the effect of exercise between the smart home training group (experimental group) and the group-exercise group (control group) was compared to analyze the effect on muscle strength and depression. Elderly women aged 60 years or older who visited the J clinic located in G-gun, Chungcheong buk-do were included in this study. Methods: The study involved a group-exercise group comprising 10 individuals who exercised once a week at the clinic, and a smart home training group comprising 10 individuals who installed the app and performed smart home training at home. At the initiation of the smart home training group, the participants were provided instruction on the correct exercise posture and guidance on how to use the app. Four exercises were selected, including sitting, knee extension, walking in place, mini squats, and sideways walking. The participants were taught the correct technique, their movements were assessed, and the training proceeded. Before and after the program, 2-m step test, short physical performance battery, strength measurement, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory tests were conducted. Results: First, the short physical performance battery test showed that balance was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group (P<.029). Second, knee extension strength significantly increased in the experimental group compared with that in the control group (P<.001). Third, the results of the 2-m step test showed no significant differences between the experimental and control groups. Fourth, in anxiety and depression tests, there were no significant differences between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that smart home training can improve the strength of the lower limbs in elderly people in rural areas. In addition, considering the significant increase in balance and strength of knee extension, smart home training exercises can be seen as an effective intervention method for preventing falls in the elderly.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구 대상 2. 연구 절차 3. 측정 도구 4. 운동 내용 5. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 1. 대상자 기본정보 2. 2분 걷기 검사 결과 3. 간편 신체기능 검사 결과 4. 근력 측정 검사 결과 5. 불안 우울 검사 결과 6. 그룹 간 비교 결과 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Home trainingElderlyDepressionLower extremity muscle strengthFarming villageSmartphone app
저자
Hyeyoung Jeong [ 정혜영 | Jungheung Health Center/head of health clinic ]
Yushin Kim [ 김유신 | Cheongju University/Professor ]
Corresponding Author
대한스포츠물리치료학회 [Korean Society of Sports Physical Therapy]
설립연도
1992
분야
의약학>물리치료학
소개
스포츠물리치료학의 발전향상과 회원 상호간의 유대강화 및 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 하며 다음 사업을 한다.
1.스포츠물리치료학의 연구발전에 관한 사항.
2.학술지 발간에 관한 사항.
3.스포츠물리치료 정보의 수집 및 교환에 관한 사항.
4.국제 스포츠물리치료 교류에 관한 사항.
5.스포츠물리료학 교육 및 지도에 관한 사항.
6.기타 본회 목적 달성에 관한 사항.
간행물
간행물명
정형스포츠물리치료학회지 [Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy]