Phytolacca has been used as food and folk medicines for rheumatism and arthritis in America and East Asia. All parts of it can be considered toxic unless it is properly prepared. Some acute intoxication cases occurred by taking Phytolacca without proper treatment, or accidently misusing it as edible roots. Poisoning by Phytolacca can cause minor digestive trouble such as vomiting, abdominal cramps and diarrhea. But in some cases, it can result serious symptoms like seizures, acute kidney failure and even death. The roots of Phytolacca are similar to other edible roots, so they can be mistakenly ingested. In this study, we presented a fatal post-mortem intoxication case of Phytolacca poisoning. The heart and peripheral blood, gastric contents were collected from autopsy, and the ingested plant roots from the scene submitted for toxicological analysis. The detection of triterpenoid saponins in biological samples and plant materials were performed by solid-phase extraction (SPE) followed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The concentrations of esculentoside A in the heart and peripheral blood were 37 ng/mL and 27 ng/mL, respectively, while those of esculentoside H were 3 ng/mL and 1 ng/mL, respectively.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법 1. 사건 개요 2. 시약 및 재료 3. 시료 전처리 4. LC-MS/MS 조건 Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰 Ⅳ. 사사 Ⅴ. 참고문헌
법과학 분야는 사회정의 구현에 있어 크나큰 가치가 있음에도 불구하고 우리나라에서는 이 분야에 대한 인식이 미흡하여 선진 외국에 비해 침체되어 있는 실정이다. 이에 우리나라에서도 법과학 분야와 관련 있는 학계, 연구기관, 수사기관 등 유관 단체들로 구성된 한국 법과학회를 창립하여 이 분야를 활성화 시켜 과학수사를 한층 더 발전시키기 위함을 목적으로 한다.