Goldsmith’s “The Deserted Village” has drawn the attention of English readers for its lyrical quality and poetic perfectness. However, the more important reason that the work deserves a critical attention is its poignant social criticism. The eighteenth-century English society welcomed with enthusiasm the wealth coming through foreign trade, but Goldsmith blames the newly emerging merchant class for acquiring extensive land to accommodate their luxurious life, thereby causing devastation and depopulation of rural areas. Goldsmith emphasizes that the rapid growth of trade and mercantilism, though it may seem to make Britain rich and strong, will prove disastrous for Britain by destroying the peasant class. Therefore, Goldsmith considers it his role as a poet to enlighten and educate the English people on the issues. In making a critique of trade and mercantilism, Goldsmith creates a poetic self who detaches himself from people and, alone in rural landscape, contemplates on the social changes that the contemporary English society was experiencing. His poetic self speaks in a pastoral mode, but not of comfort and abundance of country life but of the very lack of them, subverting the neoclassical poetic conventions.
목차
I. 시작하는 말 II. 무역, 사치 그리고 국가의 몰락 III. 맺음말 Works Cited Abstract
키워드
골드스미스『황폐한 마을』사회 비평상업주의시골 황폐화Goldsmith“The Deserted Village” social criticismmercatilismrural devastation
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]