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코로나19가 고용에 미치는 연구 : 산업⋅지역⋅기업규모 중심으로
A study on the impact of Covid 19 on Empolyment Growth : Focusing on Industry, Region and Firm size

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국무역통상학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    무역통상학회지 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제22권 제6호 (2022.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.73-95
  • 저자
    김경애
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A424773

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원문정보

초록

영어
This study looked at how COVID-19 has affected employment by industry, region, and firm size. Employment data of 28,142 companies for 6 years from 2016 to 2021 provided by NICE Information Service was used. First, it was found that employment decreased after COVID-19 compared to before COVID-19 in manufacturing, wholesale and retail, lodging and restaurant, transportation and warehousing (including air transport), information and communication, educational service, and associations. However, there was no difference in employment growth rates before and after COVID-19 in agriculture, forestry and fisheries, mining, electricity gas, water and sewage, construction, finance and insurance, real estate, professional science and business facilities, health and social services, and arts and sports. Second, employment decreased in Seoul, Gangwon, Chungbuk, Gyeonggi, Gyeongnam, and Daegu. In particular, negative (-) effects were found in Seoul (significance level 5%) and Gyeonggi (significance level 1%). This is because industry and population are concentrated in the metropolitan area (Seoul and Gyeonggi), so Corona 19 has had a worse impact on industries and confirmed cases than other regions, and therefore, it seems that companies have reduced employment. In the rest of the region, there was no difference in employment before and after COVID-19. Third, it was found that both large companies and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have reduced employment after COVID-19. Due to human and material restrictions between countries, conglomerates and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have been affected in many ways by supply and demand of raw materials and restrictions on parts. Therefore, it seems that both large enterprises and SMEs have reduced employment by affecting environmental uncertainty and crisis.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 고찰 및 가설
Ⅲ. 연구 방법론
Ⅳ. 분석 결과
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

COVID-19 Industry Region Firm size Employment

저자

  • 김경애 [ Kyoung-Ae Kim | 국민대학교 경영대학 부교수 ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국무역통상학회 [Korea Research Association of International Commerce]
  • 설립연도
    2000
  • 분야
    사회과학>무역학
  • 소개
    국제무역에 관한 학술활동 1. 연구발표회 개최 2. 학술지 간행 3. 산학협동을 위한 조사 연구 4. 국제학술교류 5. 기타 학회 목적에 부합하는 사업

간행물

  • 간행물명
    무역통상학회지 [Journal of Korea Research Association of International Commerce]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    1738-4354
  • 수록기간
    2001~2025
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 326 DDC 380

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