The antioxidant capacity of Mito-TEMPO improves the preimplantation development and viability of vitrified-warmed blastocysts through the stabilization of F-actin morphological aspects in bovine embryos
Jae-Hoon Jeong, Hyo-Jin Park, Seul-Gi Yang, Deog-Bon Koo
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A423439
※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and F-actin cytoskeleton dynamics play important roles in the survival rate of blastocysts after the vitrifiedwarming process. However, the protective effects of Mito-TEMPO against cryo-injury and viability through F-actin aggregation and mitochondrial-specific ROS production in vitrificated-warmed bovine embryos have not been investigated. The aims of the present study were to: (1) determine the effects of Mito-TEMPO on embryonic developmental competence and quality by F-actin stabilization during in vitro culturing (IVC), and (2) confirm the effects of Mito-TEMPO through F-actin structure on the cryotolerance of vitrification-warming in Mito-TEMPO exposed in vitro production (IVP) of bovine blastocysts. Bovine zygotes were cultured with 0.1 μM Mito-TEMPO treatment for 2 days of IVC. Mito-TEMPO (0.1 μM) exposed bovine embryos slightly improved in blastocyst developmental rates compared to the non-treated group. Moreover, the viability of vitrified-warmed blastocysts from Mito-TEMPO treated embryos significantly increased (p < 0.05, non-treated group: 66.7 ± 3.2% vs Mito-TEMPO treated group: 79.2 ± 5.9%; re-expanded at 24 hours). Mito-TEMPO exposed embryos strengthened the F-actin structure and arrangement in the blastocyst after vitrification-warming. Furthermore, the addition of Mito-TEMPO into the IVC medium enhanced embryonic survival and quality through F-actin stabilization after the vitrification-warming procedure. Overall, our results suggest that supplementing the culture with 0.1 μM Mito- TEMPO improves the embryonic quality and cryo-survival of IVP bovine blastocysts.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Chemicals In vitro production (IVP) of bovine embryos Vitrification and warming procedure Filamentous actin (F-actin) staining Statistical analysis RESULTS Effect of Mito-TEMPO on the developmental rate of bovine embryos in vitro The positive effect of Mito-TEMPO on survival and cytoskeletal structure of vitrified-warmed bovine blastocysts DISCUSSION CONCLUSION REFERENCES
Jae-Hoon Jeong [ Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Daegu University, Institute of Infertility, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Korea ]
Hyo-Jin Park [ Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Daegu University, Institute of Infertility, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Korea ]
Seul-Gi Yang [ Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Daegu University, Institute of Infertility, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Korea ]
Deog-Bon Koo [ Department of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Daegu University, Institute of Infertility, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Korea ]
Corresponding Author