The English modal system is complex, and linguistic descriptions of the modals present varied accounts of the meanings that modal verbs express. It is therefore unsurprising that English modal auxiliaries can present difficulties for language learners. Focusing on can and could, this article uses the highly graded academic writing in the Michigan corpus of upper-level student papers (MICUSP) to describe epistemic modal use of can and could by L1 writers. This description is then employed in analysing the use of can and could in academic writing by Vietnamese learners of English, and in discussing atypical uses. Our analysis found that atypical uses of could involved the use of could to express meanings in contexts where likelihood was relatively high, making can more appropriate. Based on this analysis, pedagogical applications are suggested for English language teaching.
목차
Abstract Introduction Discussions of Epistemic Use of Can and Could in Linguistics Epistemic Modality and the Use of Can and Could in Academic Writing Research Questions Methodology Data in the Study Data Analysis Quantitative Results Qualitative Discussion In Their Academic Writing, How Do L1 Student Writers Use Can and Could to Convey Epistemicity? How Do EFL Students Use Can and Could Epistemically in Academic Writing? What Difficulties, If Any, are Observed? Use of “Can” Where “Could” Would be More Appropriate Selection of the Wrong Modal Use of “Can” Where a Modal is Unnecessary Use of “Could” in a Context Relating to the Habitual, Usual, or General Case A Modal Other Than “Could” Would be More Appropriate Two Modals Used Together Pedagogical Implications Conclusions Acknowledgements The Authors References
키워드
academic writingEFL learnersEnglish modals can and couldMICUSPcorpus-drivenclassroom pedagogy
저자
Lauren Whitty [ Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand ]
Jean Parkinson [ Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand ]
Ha Thi Phuong Pham [ FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam ]
The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals:
1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context.
2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching.
3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia.
4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context.
5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.
간행물
간행물명
The Journal of AsiaTEFL
간기
계간
pISSN
1738-3102
eISSN
2466-1511
수록기간
2004~2026
등재여부
SCOPUS,KCI 등재
십진분류
KDC 740DDC 420
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / The Journal of AsiaTEFL Vol.19 No.1