Hye Jin Cho, Jun Su Im, Yong Sam Kwon, Kyung Soo Kang, Tae Min Kim
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A410037
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영어
Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a gastrointestinal disorder with diverse symptoms but no structural or organic manifestations. Benachio-F® (herein named ‘BF-1’) is an over-the-counter liquid digestive formulated with multiple herbal extracts, which has been reported to improve symptoms of FD. A total two experiments were conducted. First, we examined whether BF-1 can modulate the progression of FD through two experimental rat models. A total of three doses (0.3x, 1x, 3x of the human equivalent dose) were used. In the gastric emptying model, both 1x (standard) or 3x (3-fold-concentrated) BF-1 enhanced gastric emptying was compared with that of vehicle-treated animals. In a feeding inhibition model induced by acute restraint stress, treatment with 1x or 3x BF-1 led to a similar degree of restoration in food intake that was comparable to that of acotiamide-treated animals. Among the constituents of BF, fennel is known for its choleretic effect. Thus, we next investigated whether a novel BF-based formula (named ‘BF-2’) that contains an increased amount of fennel extract (3.5-fold over BF-1), has greater potency in increasing bile flow. BF-2 showed a superior choleretic effect compared to BF-1. Furthermore, the postprandial concentration of serum secretin was higher in animals pretreated with BF-2 than in those pretreated with BF-1, suggesting that the increased choleretic effect of BF-2 is related to secretin production. Our results demonstrate that BF-1 can modulate the pathophysiological mechanisms of FD by exerting prokinetic and stress-relieving effects, and that BF-2 has a better choleretic effect than BF-1.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Reagents Animal experiments RESULTS The effect of BF-1 on gastric emptying The effect of BF-1 on restoring restraint-induced acute stress The effect of BF-2 on bile flow The effect of BF-2 on the concentration of serum secretin DISCUSSION CONCLUSION REFERENCES
Hye Jin Cho [ Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea ]
Jun Su Im [ Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea ]
Yong Sam Kwon [ Research Center, Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yongin 17073, Korea ]
Kyung Soo Kang [ Department of Bio Life Science, Life & Environment Field, Shingu College, Seongnam 13174, Korea ]
Tae Min Kim [ Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea ]
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