Nursery Growing Media Practice: Impact on Seed Germination and Initial Seedling Development of Hymenodictyon orixensis (Roxb.) Mabberley - A Vulnerable Native Tree Species
Azharul Islam, Hong Hao, Mohammed Kamal Hossain, Mahmudur Rahman
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A409927
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초록
영어
Hymenodictyon orixensis (Roxb.) Mabberley (locally known as Bhutum in Bangladesh) is both an ecologically and economically valuable multipurpose tree species for afforestation and reforestation programs in Bangladesh. Seed germination and seedling development study of H. orixense were conducted to find out the response to different growing medium, e.g., polybag (15×10 cm (T0) and 20×15 cm (T1)), sand medium in propagator house (T2), conventional nursery bed (T3), and root trainer (T4) in the Nursery. Consequently, germination behavior and seedling morphological parameters of H. orixense were assessed. The results revealed that the sand medium of the propagator house (T2) provided the highest germination % (58.57±22.30) and the highest germination energy (11.43±2.43) followed by seedlings growing in 20×15 cm polybags (T1) containing forest topsoil and cow-dung at a ratio of 3:1. Except for germination energy, germination values, and germination capacity, other seed biology parameters, particularly imbibition, germination period, germination rate, and plant survival percent in T1, T2, T3, and T4 were significantly (p<0.05) different from T0. Each phenotypic parameter of seedlings and dry matter of shoot and root significantly differed from control except root length (p<0.992). Based on this study, Polybags of 20×15 cm size are regarded as the best medium for quality seedling development of H. orixense. The nursery bed (T3) had the lowest germination performance and developed more inferior quality seedlings. Thereby, 20×15 cm size of polybags with conventional soil and cow-dung media is recommended for maximum germination and to grow the quality seedlings of H. orixense in the Nursery.
목차
Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Study area, seed collection, and pre-sowing preparation of seed Growing media preparation and treatments combination Maintenance of seedlings Germination data record Seedling data record Vigor measure Statistical analysis Results Germination behavior of H. orixensis seeds treated with different growing media in the Nursery Morphological growth parameter of H. orixensis seedlings treated at different growing media in the Nursery Seedling’s vigor and dry matter production of H. orixensis treated at different growing media Discussion Conclusion References
키워드
seedling developmentafforestationmultipurpose tree speciesgrowing mediagermination
저자
Azharul Islam [ Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development, Eberswalde, Brandenburg 16225, Germany ]
Corresponding Author
Hong Hao [ Anhui University of Science and Technology, Chuzhou, Anhui 233100, China ]
Mohammed Kamal Hossain [ Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chattogram 4331, Bangladesh ]
Mahmudur Rahman [ Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development, Eberswalde, Brandenburg 16225, Germany ]