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Perceptions of preservice teachers on AI chatbots in English education

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    국제인공지능학회(구 한국인터넷방송통신학회) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.14 No.1 (2022.02)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.44-52
  • 저자
    Jaeseok Yang
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A409175

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원문정보

초록

영어
With recent scientific advances and growing interest in AI technologies, AI-based chatbots have been viewed as a practical learning aid for English language development. The purpose of this study is to examine preservice teachers' perceptions on the potential benefits of employing AI chatbots in English instruction and its pedagogical aspects. 28 preservice teachers majoring in English education were asked to use Kuki chatbots for a week with a guidance of a researcher and then report on their perceptions of AI chatbots in terms of perceived usefulness after use, applicability, and educational benefits and drawbacks. Emerging codes and themes were identified and evaluated using Thematic Analysis(TA) based on qualitative data from surveys and interviews. The findings show that six emerging themes were identified, encompassing perspectives on teacher, learner, communication, linguistic, affective, and assessment. The overall findings of this study revealed that AI-based chatbots can play a significant role as learning tools for stimulating interactive communication in a target language. Most preservice primary teachers acknowledge that AI chatbots can be useful as teaching and learning aids for both teachers and students. Furthermore, when applying various learner data to chatbot technology, such as learner assessment and diagnosis, a guided approach is necessary to perform a conversation appropriate for the learner's level and characteristics. Finally, as chatbots have a variety of benefits in terms of affective aspects, they may improve EFL learners' confidence in speaking English and learning motivation.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
2.1 Chatbots as a learning tool
2.2 Types of Chatbots
3. Methods
3.1 Participants
3.2 Procedure and analysis
4. Results and Discussion
4.1 Teacher perspective
4.2 Learner perspective
4.3 Communication perspective
4.4 Linguistic perspective
4.5 Affective perspective
4.6 Assessment perspective
5. Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References

키워드

AI Chatbot Preservice Teacher English Education Primary English

저자

  • Jaeseok Yang [ Associate Professor, Department of English Education, Daegu National University of Education, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    국제인공지능학회(구 한국인터넷방송통신학회) [The International Association for Artificial Intelligence]
  • 설립연도
    2000
  • 분야
    공학>전자/정보통신공학
  • 소개
    인터넷방송, 인터넷 TV , 방송 통신 네트워크 및 관련 분야에 대한 국내는 물론 국제적인 학술, 기술의 진흥발전에 공헌하고 지식 정보화 사회에 기여하고자 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-4920
  • eISSN
    2288-4939
  • 수록기간
    2009~2025
  • 십진분류
    KDC 326 DDC 380

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