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코먼웰스의 주체와 국가성 — 『헨리 사극』 사부작을 중심으로
The Subject of Commonwealth and Nationhood in Shakespeare’s Henriad
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- 발행기관
- 21세기영어영문학회 바로가기
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- 간행물
- 영어영문학21 KCI 등재 바로가기
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- 통권
- 제34권 4호 (2021.12)바로가기
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- 페이지
- pp.103-128
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- 저자
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- 언어
- 한국어(KOR)
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- URL
- https://www.earticle.net/Article/A405817
원문정보
초록
- 영어
- This paper examines the evolution of national consciousness in the second tetralogy of Shakespeare’s English history plays in the context of early modern commonwealth discourses. Standing for a state, the word “commonwealth” in sixteenth-century England was invested with polemical meanings, for its earlier historical usages were associated with popular uprisings. Speaking of the commonwealth, not the kingdom, implied a political positioning and preference for a more democratically-oriented constitution against the Tudor ideology of absolute monarchism. Thus, the commonwealth became the imagined target of the discursive projects that seek to reform social imbalances and promote commonality. Such projects included Shakespeare’s drama as well as the works of progressive thinkers, such as Thomas More’s Utopia and Thomas Smith’s De Republica Anglorum. While More’s utopian treatise remains a revolutionary thought-experiment, Smith’s depiction of the commonwealth particular to England is more situated in real circumstances. In Smith’s text, the commonwealth is a contratual and corporate entity of people who are united in common accord and common prosperity. This concept of the commonwealth is similarly voiced in Shakespeare’s drama. The working class characters of Richard II and Henry IV proffer their commonwealth ideals by commenting on the wrong doings of the self-interested ruling block. The passionate speech of Henry V eloquently gives a vision of the commonwealth nation in which all the subjects are united in brotherhood and mutually responsible for the safety and wellness of one another. Henry’s identification of himself as a common soldier gives a finishing touch to the Shakespearean design of an egalitarian nationhood.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
Ⅱ. 16세기 코먼웰스 담론
Ⅲ. 셰익스피어 드라마의 코먼웰스 화자
Ⅳ. 코먼웰스의 적들
Ⅴ. 코먼웰스 병사가 된 잉글랜드 국왕
Ⅵ. 나가며
인용문헌
Abstract
키워드
commonwealth nationhood Thomas Smith Richard II Henry IV Henry V저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 21세기영어영문학회 [The 21st Century Association of English Language and Literature]
- 설립연도
- 1967
- 분야
- 인문학>영어와문학
- 소개
- 영어영문학과 관련된 학술지의 발간, 학술발표회의 개최 및 강좌 개설, 영어영문학 관련 도서 및 자료의 출판, 해외 학술교류 등의 학술연구활동을 수행할 목적으로 설립되었다.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- 영어영문학21 [English21]
- 간기
- 계간
- pISSN
- 1738-4052
- 수록기간
- 1967~2025
- 등재여부
- KCI 등재
- 십진분류
- KDC 840 DDC 820
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