Background: Sarcopenia is a skeletal muscle disorder that involves the loss of muscle mass and function. Handgrip strength (HGS) is the most commonly used tool to assess muscle strength to diagnose sarcopenia. HGS is also associated with various diseases and health outcomes. Thus, we aimed this study to examine the HGS status in Korean adults and relevant factors of HGS. Methods: Data was obtained from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), a population-based nationwide survey. The estimated mean value of HGS was calculated in each age group. The mean HGS in men and women aged over 40 was compared according to the household income level, lifestyle factors, and comorbidities. Results: A total of 16,708 participants were included in this study. The mean HGS showed a maximum value in the 30s for both men and women, and then tended to decrease with increasing age. When analyzed for people aged 40 or older, the mean HGS was significantly higher in the current or past smoker, drinker, and aerobic exercise groups in both men and women. The mean HGS was lower in the group with comorbidities such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and bone diseases. Conclusion: Our study found that the mean HGS was significantly different between those with and without underlying chronic diseases. In groups with relevant comorbidities, close monitoring for the development of sarcopenia and taking preventive measures such as exercise and nutritional support may be recommended.
목차
ABSTRACT 연구 방법 연구 대상 근력 측정 변수 정의 통계 분석 연구 결과 성별에 따른 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성 연령 그룹에 따른 악력 비교 40세 이상 성인에서 기저 특성에 따른 악력 차이 분석 고찰 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Sarcopeniahand strengthmuscle strength
저자
정정원 [ Jung Won Jung | 숙명여자대학교 약학대학 ]
박소영 [ So Young Park | 숙명여자대학교 약학대학 ]
김현아 [ Hyunah Kim | 숙명여자대학교 약학대학 ]
Corresponding Author