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Syntactic Complexity Measures and Academic Writing Proficiency : A Corpus-based Study of Professional and Students’ Prose

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  • 발행기관
    아시아영어교육학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.18 No.3 (2021.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.745-763
  • 저자
    Rajab Esfandiari, Mohammad Ahmadi
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A401051

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원문정보

초록

영어
This study examines large-grained, medium-grained, and fine-grained measures, as different dimensions of syntactic complexity, and their relationship with academic writing proficiency in the abstract sections of academic prose. We sampled 237 texts written by expert academic writers of research articles, PhD level L1 Persian writers, and MA level L1 Persian writers. Using one-way multiple analysis of variance (MANOVA) and ordinal logistic regression, we compared the abstracts in terms of their syntactic complexity and checked the predictability of large-grained, medium-grained, and fine-grained measures in academic writing proficiency. The findings revealed that the differences among the groups were not large enough for clausal and sentential measures of dependent clauses per T-unit, and clauses per sentence to show statistical significance. However, the differences among the groups on length-based measures of mean length of T-unit, and mean length of clause along with noun phrase measures of clauses per nominals, noun premodifiers, and prepositional phrases reached significance. Analysis of fine-grained measures of noun phrase complexity shows that four indices that measured the number and variation of dependents in the texts made unique statistically significant contribution to the prediction of academic writing proficiency. These findings suggest the importance of incorporating complementary measures of syntactic complexity (i.e., large-grained measures) as integral parts of L2 writing instruction practices. The implications of the findings in relation to L2 academic writing pedagogy are discussed.

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Multidimensional Nature of Syntactic Complexity
Large-grained Measures of Syntactic Complexity in L2
Phrasal (Medium-grained) Measures Syntactic Complexity
Fine-grained Measures of Noun phrase Complexity
Previous Studies on Syntactic Complexity and Writing Proficiency
Methodology
Construction of the Corpus
Syntactic Complexity Measures
Automated Text Analysis Tools
Statistical Analyses
Results and Discussion
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
Limitations and Future Research
The Authors
References

키워드

academic proficiency academic writing syntactic complexity measures

저자

  • Rajab Esfandiari [ Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran ]
  • Mohammad Ahmadi [ Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    아시아영어교육학회 [Asia TEFL]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    사회과학>교육학
  • 소개
    The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals: 1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context. 2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching. 3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia. 4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context. 5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-3102
  • eISSN
    2466-1511
  • 수록기간
    2004~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 740 DDC 420

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