From her early poetry in the 1930s, Elizabeth Bishop has invariably revealed her interest in surrealism in literature and art. Most significantly, the poet aspires to create the “surrealism of everyday life” in her poems in contrast with orthodox surrealism led by a French poet Andre Breton. Fascinated by the paintings of Giorgio De Chirico, a precursor of Rene Magritte, Bishop develops her own unique style of “surrealism of everyday life.” Her early poems blur the boundaries between reality and fantasy instead of inquiring into the realm of dreams and the unconscious. Transcending the bounds of genres and media, Bishop’s “surrealism of everyday life” shows remarkable similarities with Magritte’s surrealist aesthetics. In her poems, as in Magritte’s paintings, Bishop shows a new world which is not capable of seeing from a stereotypical perspective. Unlike the orthodox surrealists, both Bishop and Magritte represent the grotesque images which provoke the feelings of strangeness, mystery, uncanniness as well as laughter. Bishop keeps developing the grotesque images of “surrealism of everyday life” by emphasizing the “uncertainty” which she regards as a catalyst of exhilaration in everyday life. In her late poem “Rainy Season; Sub-Tropics,” Bishop minutely describes the grotesque animals with disproportionate freakish bodies like “Giant Toad” and “Giant Snail.” Through these animals’ humorous self-mocking monologues, Bishop creates a mysterious and fantastic world hidden beneath our everyday life.
목차
I. 서론 II. 비숍과 마그리트의 “불확실성” III. 전⋅후기 시에 나타난 그로테스크 이미지 IV. 결론 Works Cited Abstract
키워드
엘리자베스 비숍“일상생활의 초현실주의” “불확실성” 르네 마그리 트그로테스크 이미지Elizabeth Bishop“surrealism of everyday life” “uncertainty” Rene Magrittegrotesque images
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]