In this study, the results from the previous studies were summarized on the relationship among types of balneotherapy, its efficacy, and medical costs using hot springs. What balneotherapy had been contributed to the public health enhancement was the best way in Japan, the super-aged society, that should aim. In the real research results, significant effect was found to lower the medical costs. It showed the financial stabilization of the national health insurance by lowering medical costs as well as intangible effects such as mental, social, and cultural supports to the elderly. According to the report of ‘a study on the role of hot springs and utilization plans,’ there was a linkage between public health project and health project using balneotherapy. Also, there were so many positive outcomes such as disease prevention and counselling in alignment with local public centers, making hot springs as the socializing place, facilitation of outing of the elderly who lived alone, expansion of exchanges with local community citizens, and so on. Few cases were reported to be continued to use balneotherapy in the famous tourist attractions or facilities of hot springs. Well known hot springs in Japan to us are anticipated with the economic effects of tourism income only, but their contribution to the public health for the local citizens can be considered to be minimal. Compared to Japan, ‘hot spring power,’ Korea has the unsurpassed history on the hot spring cure, balneotherapy, and so on though the number of hot springs, yield of hot spring water, facilities, and so on may not be competitive. In addition, many hot springs are located nationwide in Korea despite with smaller number. Balneotherapy and efforts to enhance public health in Japan may implicate very significant to us that enters the super-aged society faster and more seriously. As reviewed in this study, 14 days are required for the traditional balneotherapy. In the modern society, its effects can be anticipated with at least 7 days of balneotherapy. Tour to hot spring for one day, one night and two days, can only provide with simple bathing effect far from balneotherapy. As a solution to enhance people’s physical and mental health, it is necessary to utilize the nursing facilities with hot springs actively. Also, it is required for the research institutions to investigate and research the hot spring cure using balneotherapy; and for the government to establish the systems on balneotherapy and consultants for hot springs and to review the alignment plans with national health insurance system.
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.