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Original Article

Effect of treadmill exercise on pain-related Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in dorsal root ganglion neurons at the early phase regeneration of the injured sciatic nerve

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  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.17 No.2 (2021.04)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.96-102
  • 저자
    Yeong-Hyun Cho, Ji-Eun Kim, Tae-Beom Seo
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A393624

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초록

영어
The purpose of this study was to determine whether treadmill walking exercise can improve mechanical allodynia through regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons at the early stage of regeneration after sciatic nerve injury (SNI). The experimental rats were divided into seven groups: the normal control, sedentary groups for 3-, 7-, and 14-day post crush (dpc), and exercise group for 3, 7, and 14 dpc. The rats in exercise groups performed treadmill walking exercise at a speed of 8 m/min for 20 min once a day according to ex-periment duration. For evaluating neuropathic pain-like behavior after SNI, the mechanical allodynia was examined by von Frey apparatus. And the expression levels of pain-related protein were identified in the cytoplasm or nucleus of DRG neurons using Western blot techniques. Mechanical allodynia was significantly ameliorated in the exercise group at 7 and 14 dpc. Treadmill exercise further decreased Wnt3a ex-pression at 3, 7, and 14 dpc compared to in the sedentary group. Also, phosphorylated-low-density lipoprotein receptor 6 was decreased in exercise groups at 3 and 14 dpc. Beta-catenin was significantly de-creased in exercise groups at 3 and 14 dpc compared to sedentary groups as well as treadmill exercise decreased translocation of β-cat-enin towards the nucleus of DRG neurons at 14 dpc. Our findings indi-cate that treadmill walking exercise may be an important regulator of neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve injury through delayed Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in DRG neurons.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Experimental animals
Sciatic nerve injury
Treadmill exercise
Western blot analysis
Paw withdrawal test
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
Treadmill exercise improved mechanical allodynia after SNI
Treadmill exercise decreased Wnt3a and p-LRP6 levels in the DRG neurons after SNI
Treadmill exercise regulates translocation of β-catenin to nucleus of DRG neurons after SNI
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

키워드

Sciatic nerve Neuropathic pain Treadmill exercise Wnt3a β-catenin

저자

  • Yeong-Hyun Cho [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Ji-Eun Kim [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ]
  • Tae-Beom Seo [ Department of Kinesiology, College of Natural Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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