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Polysaccharides from Sargassum horneri inhibits the growth of human colon cancer cells via induction of apoptotic cell death

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국당과학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    한국당과학회 학술대회 바로가기
  • 통권
    2020 한국당과학회 연례학술대회(온라인) (2021.01)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.57-57
  • 저자
    Hyeon Jeong Kim, Seong Cheol Kim, Jin Ree, Yong Il Park
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A390458

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원문정보

초록

영어
Polysaccharides from marine algae are known to exhibit various biological and pharmacological activities, including anticancer, immunostimulatory, anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulant, antioxidant, antibacterial, and antiviral activities, offering a variety of potential applications in the fields of foods, cosmetics, drug-delivery, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, vaccines, and pharmaceutical industries. Sargassum horneri, which is a brown alga and abundantly grows along the coasts of Jeju island in South Korea, has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immnomodulatory activities. However, the anticancer effect against human colon cancer has not been revealed yet. We isolated polysaccharides from S. horneri (termed as SHP), analyzed the monosaccharides composition and molecular weight, and investigated the anticancer activity using human colon cancer cell line, HT-29 cells. Bio-LC and HPLC analysis showed that SHP mainly consists of fucose, galactose, and glucose with the molar ratios of 73.37, 17.61 and 9.02 mol%, and has molecular weight of approximately 122,153 and 14,170 kDa. SHP dose-dependently reduced cell viability on HT-29 and increased the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase(PARP) by approximately 10-fold compared to the untreated control group. Furthermore, SHP treatment decreased the procaspase-9, procaspase-8 and Bcl-2 protein expression by about 0.4, 0.7, and 0.3-fold compared to the untreated control group in HT-29 cells. Taken collectively, SHP is a mixture of high-molecular weight glucogalactofucan type polysaccharides and induces apoptotic cell death of human colon cancer cells via upregulation of the expression of apoptosis-related factors, suggesting that S. horneri-derived polysaccharides can be potent ingredients for health-beneficial foods or anti-cancer agents against human colon cancer.

저자

  • Hyeon Jeong Kim [ Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon ]
  • Seong Cheol Kim [ Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon ]
  • Jin Ree [ Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon ]
  • Yong Il Park [ Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국당과학회 [Korean Society for Glycoscience]
  • 설립연도
    2006
  • 분야
    의약학>약학
  • 소개
    본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    한국당과학회 학술대회
  • 간기
    연간
  • 수록기간
    2006~2022
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 614

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