Intracellular transport is fundamental for the proper functions of the cell, as proteins and membranes must be localized properly to perform their function. The Golgi complex has a central role in secretory pathway. Following synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), cargo molecules are transported to the Golgi, so that they can be converted to their proper glycosylation form and transported to their final destinations. From the structural perspective, the Golgi is a unique organelle consisting of a series of membrane stacks, as known as cisternae. As such, a longstanding challenge has been to understand how transport of cargoes through the Golgi is accomplished. Cisternal maturation has been thought to explain anterograde transport at the Golgi, but more recently, transport through tubules that connect the stacks has also been suggested. Here, we find that Rho GTPase, Cdc42 increases the anterograde transport by promoting the formation of the Golgi tubular structure. However, retrograde transport at the Golgi using COPI vesicle is regulated not only by Cdc42 but also by key lipids with different geometries. We further found that the polarized transport at the Golgi contributes to tumor invasiveness by promoting the formation of invadopodia. These findings advance the understanding of how cargo transported through the Golgi is accomplished, and also helps to explain how secretory pathway promotes tumor progression.
본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국당과학회 학술대회
간기
연간
수록기간
2006~2022
십진분류
KDC 517DDC 614
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / 한국당과학회 학술대회 2020 한국당과학회 연례학술대회(온라인)