Algae-clay powder (sea lettuce, Ulva lactuca and red algae, Solieria chordalis in exfoliated micronized montmorillonite) supplementation in a fish meal-reduced diet for olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
Kasun Tharaka, Buddhi E. Gunathilaka, Alexandre Veille, Min-Gi Kim, Jaehyeong Shin, Hyunwoon Lim, Joon-Bum Jeong, Virgil Meallet, Kyeong-Jun Lee
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A390075
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4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
Algae extracts or clay are supplement into animal feed to promote growth, digestive performance and health status. A feeding trial was conducted to evaluate supplemental effects of an Algae-clay powder (sea lettuce, Ulva lactuca and red algae, Solieria chordalis in exfoliated micronized montmorillonite, ACP) into a low fish meal (LFM) diet on growth and feed utilization, digestibility, innate immunity and disease resistance of juvenile olive flounder (26.5 ± 0.02 g). A high fish meal diet (HFM) was prepared to contain 55 % FM and the LFM was prepared to contain 44 % FM. The ACP was added into the LFM diet by 0.2 % (MF2). Negative effects of LFM diet were observed in growth, feed utilization and diet digestibility of fish after 12 weeks of the feeding trial. The ACP inclusion in the LFM diet had positive effects on all parameters showing similar or higher growth performance, feed utilization, digestibility, goblet cell counts and villi lengths than the HFM diet. Non-specific immune response and antioxidant parameters, such as lysozyme, total immunoglobulin, anti-proteases, superoxide dismutase and catalase were also significantly improved by the addition of ACP into the LFM diet. Activities of digestive enzymes were improved by ACP supplementation compared to LFM group. Following the feeding trial, a 21-day long challenge test against Edwardsiella tarda showed that MF2 group had higher cumulative survival compared to that of HFM or LMF group while a decreased survival was found in the LFM group. The findings in this study indicate that ACP supplementation in a LFM diet can improve growth performance, feed utilization efficiency, digestibility with digestive enzyme activities, intestinal development, innate immunity and disease resistance of olive flounder.
목차
ABSTRACT 1. Introduction 2. Materials and methods 2.1. Experimental diets 2.2. Feeding trial and sample collection 2.3. Estimation of apparent digestibility coefficients 2.4. Analyses 2.5. Digestive enzyme activity and intestine morphology 2.6. Challenge test 2.7. Statistical analysis 3. Results 4. Discussion Data availability statement Authors contribution Declaration of Competing Interest Acknowledgement Appendix A. Supplementary data References
Kasun Tharaka [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Buddhi E. Gunathilaka [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Alexandre Veille [ Olmix Group, ZA du Haut du Bois, 56580 Br´ehan, France ]
Min-Gi Kim [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Jaehyeong Shin [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Hyunwoon Lim [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Joon-Bum Jeong [ Department of Aquatic Biomedical Sciences, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea ]
Virgil Meallet [ Olmix Group, ZA du Haut du Bois, 56580 Br´ehan, France ]
Kyeong-Jun Lee [ Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63243, Republic of Korea, Marine Science Institute, Jeju National University, Jeju Self-Governing Province 63333, Republic of Korea ]
Corresponding Author
제주대학교 해양과학연구소 [Marine Science Institute Jeju National University]
설립연도
1968
분야
농수해양>수산학
소개
해양의 실체와 그 자원의 합리적 이용과 관리방법을 규명하기 위하여 해양물리, 화학, 생물, 지질, 공학등 여러 관련분야에 관한 다양한 연구를 수행하며, 환경의 보전과 보호를 위해서 수질, 대기, 상·하수도, 폐기물, 사회적 환경 등의 연구를 통하여 쾌적하고 청정한 환경을 보전하기 위한 다양한 연구를 수행하고, 또한 해양 및 환경분야의 우수한 인력양성, 국내외 학술교류의 증진, 학·산 협동체제의 확립 등을 통하여 해양과 환경에 관한 기초 및 응용적 학술연구를 종합적으로 수행함을 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
해양과학연구소 연구논문집 [Bulletin of the Marine Science Institute]