Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between smoking history and diaphragm thickness and muscle strength in young men. Methods: This study included healthy men aged 20–39 years. They were classified into smoking (n=11) and non-smoking groups (n=9). Diaphragm thickness was measured at rest (Tdi.rel) and during forced inspiration (Tdi.con) using a 5- to 12.0-MHz linear probe ultrasonic imaging system. We analyzed diaphragm thickness using a calculated formula for the diaphragm thickness ratio (TR). Muscle strength was measured using grip strength. To compare the TR and muscle strength between the two groups, the measurement data were analyzed using independent T tests, while the relationship between smoking history and TR was assessed by Pearson correlation analysis. Results: No significant difference in TR and muscle strength was observed between the smoking and nonsmoking groups. However, the smoking group had lower TR and muscle strength than the non-smoking group. Significant negative correlations were observed between smoking duration and TR. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that smoking affects diaphragm thickness in young men. Therefore, long-term smokers may need to exercise to strengthen their diaphragms.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구 방법 1. 연구 대상자 2. 측정방법 3. 실험절차 4. 자료분석 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 흡연 집단의 흡연력 3. 흡연 유무에 따른 가로막과 근력의 차이 4. 흡연력과 가로막 두께 및 근력의 관계 Ⅳ. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 감사의 글 참고문헌
키워드
SmokingDiaphragm thicknessGrip strengthYoung men
저자
Nan-Soo Kim [ 김난수 | Department of Physical Therapy, Catholic University of Pusan ]
교신저자
Young-Su Park [ 박영수 | Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Catholic University of Pusan ]
대한스포츠물리치료학회 [Korean Society of Sports Physical Therapy]
설립연도
1992
분야
의약학>물리치료학
소개
스포츠물리치료학의 발전향상과 회원 상호간의 유대강화 및 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 하며 다음 사업을 한다.
1.스포츠물리치료학의 연구발전에 관한 사항.
2.학술지 발간에 관한 사항.
3.스포츠물리치료 정보의 수집 및 교환에 관한 사항.
4.국제 스포츠물리치료 교류에 관한 사항.
5.스포츠물리료학 교육 및 지도에 관한 사항.
6.기타 본회 목적 달성에 관한 사항.
간행물
간행물명
정형스포츠물리치료학회지 [Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy]