The Effects of Plyometrics and Weight Training on Power, Agility and Muscle Tone of Quadriceps and Hamstring
플라이오메트릭과 웨이트트레이닝이 순발력과 민첩성 및 대퇴사두근과 햄스트링의 근 긴장도에 미치는 영향
Purpose: This study compared the changes in power and agility and muscle tone of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles after 10 weeks of plyometrics or weight training to strengthen the leg muscles. The following conclusions were obtained. Methods: Subjects were randomly assigned to a plyometrics group (n = 10) and a weight training group (n = 10) from male college students who did not recently participate in a regular exercise program. Plyometrics and weight training were performed three times a week for 10 weeks with 60 minutes a day. The exercise intensity was divided into 3 stages, and the weight training group and the plyometrics group performed 3 sets of 1 repetition maximum (RM) of 60, 70, 80%, and 10, 12, 15 repetitions (rep), respectively. Results: First, there was an interaction effect between the group and time period on power. The plyometrics group showed a greater increase in power than the weight training group. Second, there was an interaction effect between the group and time period on agility. While agility improved in the plyometrics group, no significant difference was observed in the weight training group. Third, there was an interaction effect between the group and time period on the muscle tones of the left and right quadriceps muscles. The muscle tone increased more in the weight training group than in the plyometrics group. Fourth, there was an interaction effect between the group and time period on the muscle tones of the left and right hamstring muscles. The muscle tone increased more in the weight training group than in the plyometrics group. Conclusion: The change in muscle tone value was found to have a significant relationship with the increase in muscle strength and power through plyometrics and weight training, and additional research should be conducted to investigate the relationship between exercise performance ability and muscle tone.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 운동프로그램 3. 측정방법 4. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 1. 순발력 (제자리멀리뛰기) 변화 2. 민첩성 (사이드스텝) 변화 3. 근 긴장도 변화 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
PlyometricsWeight trainingPowerAgilityMuscle tone
저자
Zhao Yaowei [ Department of Physical Education, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, Korea ]
Seok-Joo Lee [ 이석주 | Department of Physical Education, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, Korea ]
Young-Je Sim [ 심영제 | Department of Physical Education, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, Korea ]
교신저자
대한스포츠물리치료학회 [Korean Society of Sports Physical Therapy]
설립연도
1992
분야
의약학>물리치료학
소개
스포츠물리치료학의 발전향상과 회원 상호간의 유대강화 및 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 하며 다음 사업을 한다.
1.스포츠물리치료학의 연구발전에 관한 사항.
2.학술지 발간에 관한 사항.
3.스포츠물리치료 정보의 수집 및 교환에 관한 사항.
4.국제 스포츠물리치료 교류에 관한 사항.
5.스포츠물리료학 교육 및 지도에 관한 사항.
6.기타 본회 목적 달성에 관한 사항.
간행물
간행물명
정형스포츠물리치료학회지 [Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy]