Earticle

초록

영어

This study is to compare the English verb ‘catch’ and its Korean counterpart ‘capta’ in the framework of Lexical Typology (François 2008). It presents the semantic network of the two verbs based on functional properties of each sense and empirical observations, showing their semantic maps: i) ‘catch’ colexifies all the senses belonging to {chase and capture}, {reach in time}, and {capture rapidly}; ii) ‘capta’ colexifies all the senses belonging to {seize with hands}, {make easy use of}, {fix}, and {control}; and iii) {chase and capture} and {seize with hands} share the senses such as and , which make the two verbs look similar in their colexifications. This study also argues that {chase and capture} and {seize with hands} are the prototypical meanings of ‘catch’ and ‘capta’ respectively, suggesting that the prototypical meanings play a key role in answering questions such as the following: i) Why we cannot catch the plane in Korean; and ii) why ‘to catch the virus’ has two distinct interpretations depending on the languages involved.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
2. 이론적 배경
2.1. 의의구분하기
2.2. 의의들 간 연결하기
2.3. 어휘의미지도 그리기
3. ‘catch’와 ‘잡다’의 어휘의미지도
3.1. ‘catch’와 ‘잡다’의 언어외적 기준연결망
3.2. ‘catch’와 ‘잡다’의 언어내적 범주화
4. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

의미지도 어휘유형론 다의어 언어외적 기준연결망 언어내적 범주화 의미적 전이 공어휘화 semantic map lexical typology polysemy etic grid emic categorization semantic shift colexification

저자

• 김은일 [ Eunil Kim | 부경대학교/교수 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물