Earticle

초록

영어

Purpose: In Korea, the proportion of female workers among occupational injury is steadily increasing. The purpose of this study was to identify the workplace risk factors that threaten the safety and health of the female workers. Methods: Qualitative study was conducted, using focus group interview. Data were collected from five focus groups of eighteen female workers who were working in the manufacturing, health service, and educational service industries. Results: The seven themes of occupational safety and health risks of women workers are as follows: 1) Workplace with various risks; 2) Sliding, falling, burning, and cutting accidents; 3) Chronically lasting musculoskeletal symptoms; 4) Chemicals that may be harmful to workers; 5) Unprotected infectious disease; 6) Psychological safety accidents(Relationship conflict and emotional labor); 7) Loud, hot, stuffy, scary, and tired. Conclusion: The Occupational Safety & Health (OSH) Act should be rearranged gender sensitively and women's participation in the OSH decision-making process should be guaranteed. OSH education should be properly implemented in the field, and support should be provided for women workers in small businesses. A supportive organizational culture for marriage, pregnancy and childbirth should be established, and the working environment should be provided safely, taking into account gender differences.

목차

Abstract
서론
여성근로자 건강보호활동의 추진 경과
1. 1970~80년대
2. 1990년대
3. 2000년대
4. 2010년 이후
여성근로자의 작업장 건강안전위험요인
1. 다양한 위험이 존재하는 일터
2. 미끄러지고 넘어지고 데이고 베이는 안전사고
3. 골병, 고질병이 된 근골격계질환
4. 몸에 안 좋을 것 같은 화학물질들
5. 무방비상태로 노출되는 감염성 질환
6. 심리적 안전사고! 인간관계 갈등과 감정노동
7. 시끄럽고 덥고 답답하고 무섭고 피곤하고
생애주기별 건강안전문제
1. 미혼기(40세 미만 미혼여성)
2. 출산양육기(40세 미만 기혼여성)
3. 중년기(40~55세 미만의 여성)
4. 장년기(55세 이상 여성근로자)
산업안전보건관리 현황 및 문제점
1. 안전보호장비와 시설, 인력지원 미흡
2. 제대로 시행되지 않는 안전보건교육
3. 위험을 무릅쓰고 작업 진행
4. 보호받지 못하는 근로자의 인권과 안전
5. 의사소통 부족
여성근로자의 안전보건 강화를 위한 정책제언
1. 성인지적 산업안전보건법으로 재정비
2. 산업안전보건 관련 의사결정과정에 여성근로자 참여보장
3. 현장에서 작동되는 산업안전보건교육
4. 소규모사업장 근로자 지원
5. 결혼, 임신, 출산 보호에 친화적인 조직문화 정착
6. 젠더 차이를 고려한 안전한 작업환경 제공
REFERENCES

키워드

저자

• 김숙영 [ Kim, Soukyoung | 을지대학교 간호대학 교수 ] Corresponding Author
• 김영택 [ Kim, Young Taek | 한국여성정책연구원 연구위원 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국직업건강간호학회지 [Korean Journal of Occup ational Health Nursing]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  2287-2531

• eISSN

  2466-1856

• 수록기간

  1991~2026

• 십진분류

  KDC 512 DDC 610