Earticle

초록

영어

Poststroke subjects present with difficulties of reduced functional mobility and balance. Trunk impairment is common among stroke subjects which hinder the performance of upper and lower limb. In poststroke rehabilitation limbs are provided much attention than the trunk. Trunk function has been identified as an important early predictor of functional outcome after stroke. Physioball is commonly used among healthy subjects in performing trunk exercises. This systematic review with meta-analysis is conducted to investigate the effect of trunk exercises performed using physioball in improving trunk performance after stroke. Six authors identified relevant articles from the following databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, CINAHL (Cumulative Index and Nursing and Allied Health Literature), PEDro (Physiotherapy Evidence Database). Articles evaluating the effect of physioball exercise for improving trunk stability among stroke subjects were included. Databases were screened from 2009 and up to 2019. Qualitative synthesis of evidence was prepared and meta-analysis was implemented to draw pooled effects of physioball exercise on improving trunk performance and balance among stroke subjects. Eight papers were included, totaling 273 participants. All the articles included in this review demonstrated moderate to good quality. Meta-analysis performed with seven papers demonstrated statistical significance of physioball in improving trunk performance during acute and subacute stages of stroke. Brunnel Balance Assessment outcomes demonstrated statistically significant improvement of balance among overall stroke survivors. Trunk exercise performed over a physioball is effective during the acute and subacute stage. This meta-analysis could not find its significant effect in improving trunk performance in the chronic stages.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Eligibility criteria
Search strategy
Study selection
Hierarchy of evidence
Data extraction
Quality appraisal
Risk of bias
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
Study selection
Participants
Risk of bias within studies
Effect size of physioball intervention in improving trunk performance during acute stage of stroke
Effect size of physioball intervention in improving trunk performance during subacute stage of stroke
Effect size of physioball intervention in improving trunk performance during chronic stage of stroke
Effect size of physioball intervention in improving balance among stroke survivors
Adverse effects
Publication bias
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

키워드

저자

• Hariharasudhan Ravichandran [ Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences and Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia ] Corresponding Author
• Hidangmayum Richa Sharma [ Department of Physiotherapy, Sakra Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences, Sakra World Hospital, Bengaluru, India ]
• Tsiwaye Gebreyesus Haile [ Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences and Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia ]
• Asmare Yitayeh Gelaw [ Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ]
• Berihu Fisseha Gebremeskel [ Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences and Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia ]
• Balamurugan Janakiraman [ Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]

• 간기

  격월간

• pISSN

  2288-176X

• eISSN

  2288-1778

• 수록기간

  2013~2026

• 등재여부

  SCOPUS,KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 517 DDC 613