Earticle

초록

영어

R&D investments in Korea amounted to 87.1 trillion won as of 2018, while government funded R&D investments continued to grow and reach 18.3 trillion won, about 21.4% of the total R&D budget in 2018, 20.5 trillion won in 2019, 24.1 trillion won and a sustained increase on a yearly basis. The ratio of R&D to gross domestic product (GDP) is 4.81%, ranking first in the world. As of 2018, a total of 6.1 trillion won, an increase of 14.2% compared to 2014 with an option of 5.4 trillion won, which is 88.7%, invested in science and technology. On the other hand, despite such a large amount of R&D investment, the success rate of commercialization in terms of performance was 20%, lower than 70.7% in the United Kingdom, 69.3% in the United States, and 54.1% in Japan. In terms of aspect, the situation is still low, and the issue of efficiency improvement for domestic public sector R&D investment has been continuously raised. In the related research, there were mainly researches that analyzed research productivity in terms of university input variables and patent-based research models, but among the main factors constituting the primary result of R&D patents, patents Few studies have analyzed the factors affecting strength and correlated with research productivity through technology commercialization, which is a R&D result and performance. According to this research, Hypothesis 1's increase in R&D research cost has a positive effect on technology transfer income. However, the hypothesis that an increase in R&D research costs would have a direct impact on university R&D productivity was rejected. For this reason, it is analyzed that universities in Korea still treat papers as important research achievements rather than technology transfer. Hypothesis 2 is an analysis on whether the increase in university R&D expenses is related to patents, which are qualitative results of research. As a result of hypothesis verification, it was found that an increase in R&D research expenses in universities affects the quality of patents. Hypothesis 3 analyzes the effect of the quality of university patents on research productivity. As a result of the analysis, it was analyzed that the high level of quality of university patents did not increase the research productivity. As mentioned above, it is analyzed that papers is still recognized as a more important research output than patents or technology transfer for Korean universities. Therefore, this study empirically analyzes the correlation between cumulative R&D expenses and primary and secondary outcomes from a technology commercialization performance perspective through cross-sectional analysis, big data analysis tools, and statistical methods to analyze research expenses, patent characteristics, and technology transfer fees at a specific point in time. By doing so, there will be significance as a theoretical and policy research to improve the research productivity of R&D and the efficiency of government R&D investment.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구방법
Ⅳ. 실증분석결과
Ⅴ. 결론 및 논의
참고문헌
Abstract

키워드

저자

• 심경수 [ GyeongSoo Shim | 고려대학교 산학협력단 교수 ] 제1저자
• 김영준 [ YoungJun Kim | 고려대학교 기술경영전문대학원 교수 ] 교신저자

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  생산성연구: 국제융합학술지 [Productivity Research: An International Interdisciplinary Journal]

• 간기

  격월간

• pISSN

  1225-3553

• 수록기간

  1987~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 325 DDC 330