Wladymir Külkamp, Jonathan Ache-Dias, Rafael Lima Kons, Daniele Detanico, Juliano Dal Pupo
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A373224
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원문정보
초록
영어
This study aimed to analyze if the ratio standard or the allometry is the best scaling methods of handgrip strength (HGS) for body mass (BM) in judo athletes and nonathletes, and to verify if the HGS mean values are higher in judo athletes than nonathletes when the BM effect is removed. One hundred forty-two individuals, being 88 judo athletes and 54 non-athletes participated in this study. The maximal isometric HGS was measured in judo athletes and nonathletes in the preferred hand. Only the allometry method was able to remove the BM effect of HGS. The al-lometric exponents found for athletes was b=0.68 and b=0.563 for non-athletes. A common allometric exponent was identified as (b=0.64) for comparing judo athletes and nonathletes. However, neither was able to allow for the comparison between groups due to a distortion of (bias; P<0.01). Thus, an index (HGSINDEX) was proposed to allow within-group (judo athletes and nonathletes) and between-group (judo athletes vs. nonathletes) comparison, removing the effect of BM. In summary, the allometric exponent based on the theory of geometric similarity (b=0.67) was able to remove the BM effect of HGS in judo athletes. An index (HGSINDEX) is suggested for classification (or rank) of the judoka in rela-tion to the expected average of HGS.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Study approach Participants Procedures Data analyses and statistics RESULTS DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
AllometryBody dimensionMartial artsStrength
저자
Wladymir Külkamp [ Centre for Health and Sport Sciences, University of Santa Catarina State, Florianópolis, Brazil ]
Jonathan Ache-Dias [ Research Group on Technology, Sport and Rehabilitation, Catarinense Federal Institute, Araquari, Brazil ]
Rafael Lima Kons [ Biomechanics Laboratory, Centre of Sports - CDS, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil ]
Corresponding Author
Daniele Detanico [ Biomechanics Laboratory, Centre of Sports - CDS, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil ]
Juliano Dal Pupo [ Biomechanics Laboratory, Centre of Sports - CDS, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil ]