The present study examines the extent to which key competence and learning competence in particular are promoted in the high school English classes attended by Chinese students. Eight hundred and thirty five college freshmen at a comprehensive four-year university in Jilin Province were surveyed on their experiences in high school English classes. In part 1 of the survey, we found that high school English instruction in China tends to be exam-focused rather than emphasizing the development of key competences. In part 2 of the survey, we found that three aspects of learning competence – attitudes toward learning English, meta-cognitive awareness concerning one’s own English learning, and knowledge about English language instruction – are not consistently instilled in high school English classes. Virtually no differences between ethnic majority and minority students were observed in survey. We believe that because English instruction in Chinese high schools is exam-oriented so that instructors do not have enough time to enhance learning competences. Our conclusion is that reform of instructional methods needs to include greater attention to the aspects of learning competence.
목차
Abstract I. Introduction II. Literature Review 1. Key Competences and Chinese Educational Reform 2. Learning Competence and English Key Competences III. Method 1. Participants 2. Measures and Procedure 3. Data Analysis IV. Results 1. Survey Part 1 2. Survey Part 2 V. Discussion VI. Conclusion References
키워드
학습 역량학습 태도메타 인지 인식학습 접근법learning competencelearning attitudemeta-cognitive awarenesslearning approach
저자
Dianping Liu [ Yanbian University, College of Foreign Languages, Professor ]
First author
Yang-Hee Kim [ Baekseok University, Department of Language and Literature, Professor ]
Corresponding author
Ken Springer [ Southern Methodist University, Department of Teaching and Learning, Simmons School of Education and Human Development, Professor ]
Co-author
한국외국어교육학회 [The Korea Association of Foreign Languages Education]
설립연도
1995
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
본 학회는 외국어 교육 분야 상호간의 연구 성과 교류를 통하여, 외국어 교육의 이론과 실제를 발전시키고, 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함으로써 외국어 교육 분야간의 학문적 교류를 활성화하는 것을 그 설립 목적으로 한다. 그리고 더 나아가서는 국제 협력 차원에서 다양한 언어 및 문화의 이해를 증진시키는 동시에 언어 정책과 관련하여 국제 관계 개선을 위한 가교 역할을 담당하고자 한다.