This paper proposes to verify the Japanese-specific relations to public shame rooted in others’ appraisal, which has yet to be clarified since it was first put forward as a social discourse by Ruth Benedict, and to review the public shame scales in Japan, where many shame-related psychometric tools have been developed, and compare the Japanese-specific public shame with its Korean equivalent in view of the similar culture of shame rooted in both countries. Prior to comparing the phenomenon of public shame between Korea and Japan, content analysis was performed to compare the public shame scales in Korea and Japan, respectively. As a result, the similarity between the public shame scales in both Korea and Japan is that they have scales composed of items regarding situations in which people are put under embarrassing situations or made to feel inferior due to mistakes or failures made in front of people, such as “tastelessness” scale in Japan and “public view exposure situation” scale in Korea. The difference is that while Korea has scales for “relationship-isolation,” “embarrassment,” “comparison-inferiority situation,” and “ignoring-insulting situation,” while in Japan there are scales for “heterogeneity with other people,” “violation of social norms,” and “detection of public view.” As such, while types some types of scales of public shame reflect universality, while others reflect distinct qualities. Using the subscales of public shame scales as identified in this study, it is planned to conduct an empirical study with the aim of investigating the authenticity of the Japanese mindset of public shame and related aspects.
1. 문제제기 및 연구목적 2. 분석대상 및 분석방법 3. 분석결과 3.1 한국과 일본의 수치심 연구 동향 3.2 일본의 공적 수치심 개념 3.3 한국과 일본의 공적 수치심 척도 4. 결론 참고문헌 <要旨>
키워드
수치심 연구동향공적 수치심한국의 공적 수치심 척도일본의 공적 수치심 척도한일비교research trends on shamepublic shamethe public shame scales in Koreathe public shame scales in Japana comparative study in Korea and Japan
한국일본언어문화학회 [Japanese Language & Culture Association of Korea]
설립연도
2001
분야
인문학>일본어와문학
소개
본 학회는 일본어학 및 일본문학은 물론, 일본의 정치, 경제, 문화, 사회 등의 일본학 전반에 걸친 연구 및 일본의 언어, 문화를 매체로 한 한국과의 비교 연구를 대상으로 하고 있다. 본 학회는 회원들에게 연구 발표 및 정보 교환의 기회를 부여하고 나아가 한국에서의 바람직한 일본 연구 자세를 확립하는 것을 주된 목표로 하고 있다.