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Original Article
국내 병원약사의 중재활동과 성과에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰
A Systematic Review of Outcomes Research in the Hospital Pharmacists’ Interventions in South Korea
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- 발행기관
- 한국임상약학회 바로가기
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- 간행물
- 한국임상약학회지 KCI 등재 바로가기
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- 통권
- 제29권 제3호 (2019.09)바로가기
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- 페이지
- pp.193-201
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- 저자
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- 언어
- 한국어(KOR)
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- URL
- https://www.earticle.net/Article/A362196
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원문정보
초록
- 영어
- Background and Objective: Since the introduction of hospital pharmacy residency programs in 1983, hospital pharmacists in South Korea have been expected to expand their roles. However, their services and the outcomes have not been fully understood. In this study, we conducted a systematic review of Korean hospital pharmacist-provided interventions with regard to intervention type, intervention consequences, and target patient groups. Methods: A literature search of the following databases was performed: Embase, PubMed, Medline, KoreaMed, RISS, KMbase, KISS, NDSL, and KISTI. The search words were “hospital pharmacist”, “clinical pharmacist”, and “Korea”. Articles reporting clinical or economic outcome measures that resulted from hospital pharmacist interventions were considered. Numeric measures for the acceptance rate of pharmacist recommendations were subjected to meta-analysis. Results: Of the 1,683 articles searched, 44 met the inclusion selection criteria. Most articles were published after 2000 (81.8%) and focused on clinical outcomes. Economic outcomes had been published since 2011. The interventions were classified as patient education, multidisciplinary team work, medication assessment, and guideline development. The outcome measures were physicians’ prescription changes, clinical outcomes, patient adherence, economic outcomes, and quality of life. The acceptance rate was 80.5% (p < 0.005). Conclusion: Studies on pharmacist interventions have increased and showed increased patient health benefits and reduced medical costs at Korean hospital sites. Because pharmacists’ professional competency would be recognized if the economic outcomes of their work were confirmed and justified, studies on their clinical performance should also include their economic impact.
목차
ABSTRACT
연구 방법
문헌 검색
문헌 선정 기준
자료추출 및 메타분석
결과
자료 선정
최종 선정 문헌의 일반적 특성
고찰
결론
감사의 글
참고문헌
키워드
Hospital pharmacist clinical pharmacist pharmacist intervention systematic review Korea저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 한국임상약학회 [Korean College of Clinical Pharmacy]
- 설립연도
- 1
- 분야
- 의약학>약학
- 소개
- 합리적 약물치료(rational pharmacotherapy)의 보장 및 증진을 궁극목적으로 하며 이를 달성하기 위해 임상약학의 발전과 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모한다.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- 한국임상약학회지 [Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy]
- 간기
- 계간
- pISSN
- 1226-6051
- 수록기간
- 1991~2026
- 등재여부
- KCI 등재
- 십진분류
- KDC 518 DDC 615
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