1인 구조자 영아 심폐소생술 가슴압박 방법에 따른 효율성 및 편리성 비교
Comparing the efficiency and convenience of one-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation chest compression techniques for infants
Purpose: This study aimed to propose an effective one-rescuer infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) chest compression technique by comparing the differences in efficacy, convenience, and pain levels between the two thumb-encircling and two finger techniques. Methods: Subjects were randomized to perform either two-thumb-encircling or two-finger technique for 8 minutes each on infant CPR manikins. After the chest compression, a survey was administered to the subjects to measure convenience and pain levels according to compression method. Results: Total compression depth over 8 minutes was significantly deeper for the two-thumencircling technique (43.5±4.8mm) compared with the two-finger technique (32.6±5.4mm) (p<0.001). In terms of compression depth measured at 1-minute intervals, compression depth with the two-finger technique decreased from 38.3±4.23mm to 29.0±6.79mm, whereas compression depth with the two-thumb-encircling technique did not show a significant change (from 43.7±4.12mm to 43.4±5mm). The results of the survey indicated that, the majority of subjects found the two-thumb-encircling technique to be the most comfortable technique for compression depth (n=29, 64.4%). The majority of subjects (n=31, 68.9%) answered that the two-finger technique resulted in the most pain. Conclusion: Comparison of efficacy of the two-thumb-encircling and two-finger-techniques in the performance of one-rescuer infant CPR revealed that the two-thumb-encircling technique was more effective in maintaining chest compression depth.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구설계 2. 연구대상 3. 연구절차 4. 연구도구 5. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 심폐소생술 효율성 비교 3. 시간 경과에 따른 심폐소생술 효율성 비교 4. 가슴압박방법에 따른 심폐소생술 편리성과 통증 정도 Ⅳ. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 1. 결론 2. 제언 ORCID ID References
한국응급구조학회 [The Korean Society of Emergency Medical Technology]
설립연도
1997
분야
의약학>응급의학
소개
복합 구조적인 산업사회의 발전에 따라 안전사고와 응급상황에서의 구조구급요청자들이 증가하고 있으나 우리나라의 응급의료체계는 아직 그 수준을 따라가지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 우리나라의 응급의료체계를 확립하고 구조구급에 관한 기초학문의 발전에 기여하고자 학회를 창립한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국응급구조학회지(구 한국응급구조학회논문지) [The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services ]