고객의 불평행동이 외식종사원의 직무 스트레스 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감을 조절변수로
A Study on Effects of Customer’s Complaining Behavior on Job Stress and Turnover Intention of Food Service Employee : Self-Efficacy as Moderating Variable
The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of customer’s complaining behavior on the job stress and turnover intention of food service employees. Then, this study tried to find out the moderating effect of self-efficacy in the influencing relationship between the job stress and turnover intention. For the research, this study conducted a survey on food service employees working at hotels and food service companies in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon regions by using Google survey system. This study used the questionnaires surveyed from March 05 to March 29, 5:00PM and used 228 questionnaires on the empirical analysis after excluding 28 unfaithfully filled out questionnaires For a complaining behavior as the independent variable, this study composed of it with direct complaint, indirect complaint, and complaint from the third person. Also, this study composed job stress, turnover intention, and self-efficacy in a single dimension. In hypothesis 1, the direct complaint and complaint from the third person had a positive influence on the job stress. In hypothesis 2, the direct complaint and indirect complaint had a positive influence on the turnover intention. In case of hypothesis 3, the job stress had a positive influence on the turnover intention. For hypothesis 4, the self-efficacy showed a moderating effect in the influence of job stress on the turnover intention. The study results suggest theoretical and practical implications on human resource management for food service companies.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 1. 불평행동 2. 직무 스트레스 3. 이직의도 4. 자기효능감 Ⅲ. 연구설계 1. 연구모형 및 가설의 설정 2. 조작적 정의 및 설문지 구성 3. 조사방법과 조사기간 Ⅳ. 성과분석 1. 조사대상자의 인구통계학적 특성 2. 신뢰도와 타당성 분석 3. 가설의 검증 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.