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Wind Speed Reduction Efficiency of Potenga-Muhuri Irrigation Project Coastal Belt in Chittagong, Bangladesh

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제35권 제2호 (2019.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.78-89
  • 저자
    Mohammad Abdul Kader, Mohammed Kamal Hossain, Md. Humayain Kabir
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A357192

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원문정보

초록

영어
Coastal plantation is one of the key natural defence against the tidal surge induced tropical cyclones. In Bangladesh, a total of 81 km long coastal belt was established from Potenga to Muhuri in Chittagong. This study explores the wind protection efficiency of the coastal plantations at 28 observation points along the 81 km long Potenga–Muhuri irrigation project of Chittagong coastal belt. We found that wind protection efficiency was lowest (1.40% and 7.00%) at 1st observation point of outside the embankment (OE) and inside of the embankment (IE) than Sea Shore (SS), respectively. On the other hand, the highest (82.89% and 95.72%) wind protection efficiency was observed at 22th observation for Outside of the Embankment (OE) and Inside of the Embankment (IE) than Sea Shore (SS), respectively. This study also highlighted on species specific wind protection efficiency. The result revealed that 6-year old Casuarina, 6-year old mixed plantation and 10-year old Sonneretia apetala with the width of 20.12 m, 30.48 m, and 15.24 m can reduce wind speed up to 30 H, 30 H and 25 H at windward side, respectively. Analysis also showed that percentage of wind reduction was significantly higher at plantation coast than barren, and ship breaking yard coast. The findings of this study have great potentiality to contribute substantially to take more coastal embankment afforestation programs by the Government of Bangladesh and to choose the more wind resistant plant species throughout the coastal areas of the country.

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Materials and MethodsReconnaissance survey and secondary data collection
Wind speed measurement
Results
Wind speed
Orientation of wind with belt
Wind speed reduction by barren coast
Wind speed reduction by plantation coast
Wind speed reduction by ship breaking yard coast
Tree Species-specific wind speed reduction
Discussion
Conclusion
References

키워드

Bangladesh coastal belt wind speed reduction natural disasters embankment plantation

저자

  • Mohammad Abdul Kader [ WinMiaki Ltd., Dhaka 1213, Bangladesh ]
  • Mohammed Kamal Hossain [ Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh ]
  • Md. Humayain Kabir [ Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh ] Corresponding Author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science [산림과학연구]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-9744
  • eISSN
    2288-9752
  • 수록기간
    1981~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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