Using a production experiment, this study tested the hypothesis that longer sentences induce higher pitch in the initial position as compared to shorter sentences, thus providing a greater advantage for focus prosody. This hypothesis was formulated based on two premises from previous studies: 1) sentence-initial pitch tends to be higher in longer sentences, and 2) higher pitches exert a greater influence on focus prosody relative to lower pitch, in terms of pitch values. In the production experiment, target stimuli varied by the numbers of words within a sentence (three, four, five, or seven words), and they were embedded in a question-and-answer pair to successfully elicit discourse-new focus on a particular position (that is, initial position in this study) within a sentence. The results of the production experiment revealed the emergence of a significant positive correlation between prosodic focus and sentence length. This means that when the number of words is longer, the size of the pitch peak also increases gradually in marking prosodic focus. The results of this study provide a valuable implication that higher pitches, whether lexical or post-lexical, seem to be more favorable to prosodic marking of focus within a single language.
목차
I. Introduction II. Production 1. Stimuli 2. Participants 3. Recording Procedure 4. Acoustic Measurements III. Analyses and Results 1. Focus Marking: Graphical Analysis 2. Focus Marking: Acoustic Analysis IV. Discussion and Conclusion Works Cited Abstract
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]