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Location-Allocation of earthquake shelters by applying Multi Criteria Decision Method : Review
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- 발행기관
- 서울대학교 국토문제연구소 바로가기
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- 간행물
- 지리학논총 바로가기
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- 통권
- 제65호 (2019.02)바로가기
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- 페이지
- pp.39-46
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- 저자
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- 언어
- 영어(ENG)
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- URL
- https://www.earticle.net/Article/A354650
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원문정보
초록
- 영어
- Earthquake is one of the most devastating disasters in the world and one negative result of this disaster is that it leads to a large scale of homelessness in many countries. Therefore, determining the location of earthquake shelters and allocating affected population to them with more developed optimizing methods is key issue for disaster planners. Considering this fact, the objective of this study is to analyze methods used for determination of shelter locations in different countries by doing systematic review based on academic articles findings and then assessing the result. This research is composed of three parts, which are: suitability analysis by utilizing MCDM; weighting criteria model, AHP; and location allocation models. First, according to the published articles review, we generated a list that indicates the most important criteria for selection of most preferable sites for earthquake shelters. In the next stage, the weighting of criteria method (AHP) has been reviewed since this is the most important stage of the planning. In the last stage, location allocation models reviewed for satisfying demand points. As the result of the first part, according to academic articles which utilized MCDM, 16 most important criteria within 3 categories for locating shelters selected. The result of second part, clarified the usage of AHP; and cons and pros of the method discussed. The result of third part, evaluated different kind of location allocation methods which used in research. In conclusion, this study is important for emergency planners to select the most suitable locations for earthquake disaster sheltering and solve the location allocation with minimum confusion.
목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
1) Method used for literature review:
3. Multi-Criteria Decision Methods (MCDM)
1) Suitability analysis by applying MCDM:
4. Weighting decision criteria; Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)
5. Location- Allocation methods
6. Conclusion
References
키워드
suitability criteria weighting criteria location-allocation model earthquake shelters저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 서울대학교 국토문제연구소 [The Institute for Korean Regional Studies, Seoul National University]
- 설립연도
- 1970
- 분야
- 사회과학>지리학
- 소개
- 국토에 관련된 제반문제의 연구를 활성화하고 학문적으로 체계화한다. 도시 및 지역 관련분야의 국내외 연구인력간 협력을 토대로 국토연구에 있어 학제적 연구의 기반을 마련하고 새로운 접근방법을 정립해간다. 국토문제에 대한 연구성과를 집약하여 학문적 인식수준을 높이고 도시 및 지역 정책수립을 위한 기초를 제공한다.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- 지리학논총 [Journal of Geography(Jirihak Nonchong)]
- 간기
- 연간
- pISSN
- 1226-5888
- 수록기간
- 1970~2026
- 등재여부
- KCI 등재후보
- 십진분류
- KDC 981 DDC 915
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