This This study defined negativizing of positive treatment by using honorific prefix 「オ⋅ご」in Japanese language as the language behavior where speaker uses expression of plus treatment 「オ⋅ご」to signal his or her intention to give minus treatment to audience, and analyzed and examined the uses of it. In various 「scenes」, it was possible to identify uses of negativization of expression of positive treatment using 「オ⋅ご」. It was found that, in most cases, the prefix is used to express sarcasm in equal human relations as follows: ① While it is expression of plus treatment with honorific or polite words, we can grasp the intention of speaker to treat audience negatively by the context in which the prefix is used, human relations between speaker and audience, or the vocabulary used with 「オ⋅ご」; ② In the case where, even if 「オ⋅ご」is used, contents of the sentence is minus treatment, we can figure out the intention of speaker to express minus treatment without considering human relations or the context; ③ In the case where, while the sentence is expression of plus treatment, it is not formed as honorific expression without 「オ⋅ご」, we can recognize it as the expression of minus treatment by considering human relations or the context.It seems that the reason why speaker uses such an expression is to emphasize minus treatment of the audience, and to upgrade the effect of the expression. In most cases, audience seemed to understand the intention of speaker to express minus treatment.
expression of positive treatmentaction within articulationnegativizing of the expression of Positive treatmentironynegativizing of 「オ⋅ゴ」 usingプラス待遇表現発話内行為「プラス待遇表現のマイナス待遇表現化」皮肉「オ⋅ゴ」の「マイナス待遇表現化」
한국일본언어문화학회 [Japanese Language & Culture Association of Korea]
설립연도
2001
분야
인문학>일본어와문학
소개
본 학회는 일본어학 및 일본문학은 물론, 일본의 정치, 경제, 문화, 사회 등의 일본학 전반에 걸친 연구 및 일본의 언어, 문화를 매체로 한 한국과의 비교 연구를 대상으로 하고 있다. 본 학회는 회원들에게 연구 발표 및 정보 교환의 기회를 부여하고 나아가 한국에서의 바람직한 일본 연구 자세를 확립하는 것을 주된 목표로 하고 있다.