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아랍에미레이트연합의 당뇨병 환자에서 당뇨병성 망막증과 망막부종에 대한 검진율 및 치료비용
Screening Rate and Treatment Costs for Diabetic Retinopathy and Macular Edema in Patients with Diabetes in the United Arab Emirates
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- 발행기관
- 한국보건사회약료경영학회 바로가기
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- 간행물
- 한국보건사회약료경영학회지 바로가기
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- 통권
- Volume7 Number1 (2019.02)바로가기
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- 페이지
- pp.15-25
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- 저자
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- 언어
- 영어(ENG)
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- URL
- https://www.earticle.net/Article/A353010
※ 원문제공기관과의 협약기간이 종료되어 열람이 제한될 수 있습니다.
원문정보
초록
- 영어
- OBJECTIVE Diabetic retinopathy and macular edema were prevalent and a major cause of blind in developed countries. This study was performed to estimate and evaluate the rate of screening, factors associated with screening, and economic impact of diabetic retinopathy or macular edema on patients with diabetes in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). METHODS Retrospective longitudinal cohort study using the Abu Dhabi administrative claims database. A total of 34,629 new diabetic patients were identified and were followed for one-year. The screening and diagnosis rates of diabetic retinopathy and/or macular edema and treatment costs during a follow-up period were measured. The Screening was defined as having any codes related with diagnosis or treatment of diabetic retinopathy or macular edema. Total treatment costs for patients with diabetes were calculated by adding medical service costs and prescription drug costs. Diabetes-related costs were calculated by costs related to diabetes and diabetes-related comorbidities. RESULTS Of eligible patients, 21.7% were screened for diabetic retinopathy or macular edema. Screening was higher in patients aged ≥45 years, women, residents of the Northern Emirates, patients who used insulin at index diagnosis month vs. non-users, and patients with comorbidities (p<0.001). The average total annual treatment costs were significantly different between patients with and without diabetic retinopathy ($4,820 vs. $2,638) and with and without macular edema ($4,045 vs. $2,668). CONCLUSIONS The screening rate for diabetic retinopathy in the UAE was very low and was influenced by demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical characteristics. Diabetic retinopathy and macular edema substantially increased total treatment costs and diabetes-related cost.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
1. Data Source and Study Population
2. Study Outcomes
3. Statistical Analysis
Results
Discussion
Conclusions
Acknowledgement
References
키워드
Diabetic retinopathy Macular edema Diabetes mellitus Treatment costs United Arab Emirates저자
간행물 정보
발행기관
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- 발행기관명
- 한국보건사회약료경영학회 [Korean Academy of Social & Managed Care Phemacy]
- 설립연도
- 2009
- 분야
- 의약학>약학
- 소개
- 본 학회는 비영리 학술단체로서 환자의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 약료(pharmaceutical care)가 보장될 수 있도록 약료경영약학(managed care pharmacy)을 발전시키는 데 궁극 목적을 두고 다음과 같은 활동을 전개하여 사회에 기여하며 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모한다.
간행물
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- 간행물명
- 한국보건사회약료경영학회지 [Journal of Korean Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy]
- 간기
- 반년간
- pISSN
- 2092-8394
- 수록기간
- 2009~2022
- 십진분류
- KDC 518 DDC 615
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