Earticle

초록

영어

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine change in adolescent depression across time and to determine the relation between individual and neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES) and depression. Methods: This study employed multilevel latent growth analysis using longitudinal data from Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey. A sample of this study consists of 2,351 adolescents who were in first grade of middle school in 2010. Results: Results showed that both initial level and downward trajectory of depression varied significantly across individuals as well as across neighborhoods. On the individual level, self-rated economic condition(b=-0.203, p<.001) was related to the initial level of depression. Adolescents whose father had a high educational level(b=0.028, p<.001) or whose mother had a low educational level(b=-0.022, p=.011) had lower rates of decline in adolescent depression. On the neighborhood level, neighborhood deprivation index (b=0.003, p=.019) and gini coefficient(b=0.124, p=.040) were associated with lower rates of decline in depression. Conclusions: Low SES in adolescence is correlated with worse mental health, especially depression. Social disparities in depression likely originate before adulthood. The findings argue for the importance of understanding depression in adolescence from a multilevel or ecological framework.

목차

ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
1. 연구대상
2. 측정도구
3. 자료 분석 방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
1. 대상자의 일반적 특성
2. 청소년 우울감의 변화 양상
3. 청소년의 우울감에 영향을 미치는 개인 및 지역의 사회경제적 요인 분석
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

저자

• 최유정 [ You-Jung Choi | 고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 BK21 플러스 인간생명-사회환경 상호작용융합사업단 석사과정 ]
• 이태노 [ Tae-Ro Lee | 고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 BK21 플러스 인간생명-사회환경 상호작용융합사업단 교수 ] 교신저자

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국학교･지역보건교육학회지 [The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1975-7697

• 수록기간

  2000~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 379 DDC 370