Earticle

초록

영어

Objective: Patients with COPD have a lower overall quality of life than normal people. If patients with COPD do not regularly perform physical activities, their exercise capacity is reduced. It could lead to muscle loss, and negatively affect their general physical, social, and psycho-social status. The purpose of this study was to examine association with physical activity, sedentary life time and health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. Method: Of the total of 22,948 participants surveyed in Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2013-2015), 8,626 participants were used for this study. Of these, under 40 years, over 80 years, missing values and abnormal values were excluded. Study variables included physical activity level, sedentary time and health-related quality of life variables. The physical activity level assessment tool was measured using International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Sedentary time referred to the amount of sitting time without moving the body. EQ-5D (Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions) was used as an index of health-related quality of life. Control variables were age, gender, income level, education level, marital status, comorbidity, smoking, BMI, cough, sputum, COPD severity. For this study, descriptive analysis, T-test, ANOVA and multivariate regression analysis were performed. Results: Of the 1,092 patients with COPD, 76.1% (n=831) were male and 23.9% (n=261) were female, while 39.0% (n=2,939) were male and 61.0% (n=4,595) were female in the comparison group without COPD. The COPD group with high level of physical activity showed a high level of EQ-5D scores (0.9349 ± 0.11, p <0.001). Among patients with COPD, after adjusting for control variables, physical activity and sedentary time (physical activity level, Β=0.047, p <.001), (sedentary time, Β=-0.017, p <.05) were associated with health-related quality of life. Conclusion: Patients with COPD have a higher quality of life as their physical activity increases and the quality of life decreases as the time spent sitting increases. This study suggests that public health experts should consider improving COPD patient physical activity.

목차

ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
1. 연구대상 및 자료
2. 변수설명
3. 분석방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
1. 조사 대상의 특성
2. 만성폐쇄성폐질환자의 일반적 특성에 따른 삶의 질
3. 만성폐쇄성폐질환자의 삶의 질과 관련 요인
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

저자

• 목형균 [ Hyungkyun Mok | 블루밍헬스랩 연구원 ]
• 조규희 [ Kyu-hee Jo | 고려대학교 간호대학 연구원 ] 교신저자

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국학교･지역보건교육학회지 [The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1975-7697

• 수록기간

  2000~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 379 DDC 370