Intelligent youths who participated in People’s Commune’s production in Baiyangdian area from Beijing started to create poems in Cultural Revolution. Some researchers consider it as Preparation of ‘Mongrongsi Movement’ in 1980s and others emphasize its independent meaning regarding the creation of Baiyangdian poets during the Cultural Revolution. It is because some of the trends in poetry theme and artistic methods during the Baiyangdian times continued but some of them discontinued at all in ‘Mongrongsi Movement’. Most of the Baiyangdian intelligences creating poets were from high class and graduated from good and famous schools.The books for internal reference, which were published for criticism before Cultural Revolution, were only accessible by high-ranking officials over a certain level.However, they could read those books as middle school students and they tried to search for a new culture. They came to have suspicions on Cultural Revolution in a short time and there became semi-public civil trend among youths. Under these circumstances, middle school students in Beijing came to Baiyangdian in 1969. Although living environments were changed their skepticism and contemplation were continued and they found their unique expressions. The poetry creation attitude of Baiyangdian poets can be identified as ‘Personal’. After 1950s, literature and art in China were controlled by the mainstream discourse.In particular, personal creations became illegitimate during the Cultural Revolution. They could not be publicly published nor revealed to the public. Under these circumstances, the creations in Baiyangdian need not consider the expectations of the readers. The poetry creation was for personal expression only and the poetry creation in Baiyangdian poetry village in the space where culture was lack was the method to survive. This creation attitude made the writers faithful to their own personal feelings and emphasized their personal experiences and insights. In this article, the situations of the members, their search for poetry, characteristics of Baiyangdian poetry and the meaning of Baiyandian poetry village in the history of Chinese Poetry focusing on the time of Cultural Revolution and the specific place of Baiyangdian.
목차
1. 들어가는 말 2. ‘문혁’시기의 ‘白洋淀詩群’ 3. ‘白洋淀詩歌’의 특징: 現代主義, 反抗, 省察 4. 맺는 말 참고문헌 Abstract
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.