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The hCMV US11 Protein and CD55 Suppress Cell Lysis of NK Cell and CD8 + T-cell

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국동물생명공학회(구 한국동물번식학회) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) 바로가기
  • 통권
    Volume 41 No 2 Supplement (2017.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.134-134
  • 저자
    Jung Won Kang, Reza K. Oqani, Tao Lin, Jae Eun Lee, So Yeon Kim, Joo Bin Lee, Dong Il Jin
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A347609

원문정보

초록

영어
Pig organs have gotten the spotlight as precious resources which it acts a ‘bridge’ to connect organ donors with recipients of shortage organ problems. The cell mediated immune rejection must overcome to survive animal’s organ in human immune system for successful xenotransplantation. US11 protein originates a CMV and it is translocated MHC Class I molecules in endoplasmic reticulums. The known function of CD55(hDAF) is complement regulation protein which inactivates the c3 cleaving converttase. Also, it regulates released c3 by NK cell. In this study, we have analyzed the significance of US11 and CD55 expression for cell-mediated cytotoxicity. The pig ear fibroblasts obtained to establish transgenic pigs. And genotyping and gene expression confirmed by RT-PCR. Degeneration of MHC Class I evaluate each cell by FACS. Cytotoxicity of NK cell and CD8+ CTLs conducts 1:1, 2.5:1, 5:1 / 10:1, 25:1, 50:1 effector:target ratio, respectively. The expression of US11 has known as to attenuate MHC Class I to prevent cytotoxicity by NK cells and CTLs but our results indicate that make no difference expression of MHC Class I between wild type and US11 cell. Nevertheless, US11 gene products suppress to the interference of NK cells and CD8+ CTLs. In comparison between US11/CD55 cells with US11 cells, CD55 reveals to cause the synergistic effect with US11 gene in cytotoxicity of NK cell. The effect of CD55 expression was significantly interrupting cell lysis by NK cells and CTLs, these reactions are supposed to induce humoral immune activity by cytotoxic cells.

키워드

Xenotransplantation Cell-mediated immune rejection NK cell CD55

저자

  • Jung Won Kang [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • Reza K. Oqani [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • Tao Lin [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • Jae Eun Lee [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • So Yeon Kim [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • Joo Bin Lee [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]
  • Dong Il Jin [ Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국동물생명공학회(구 한국동물번식학회) [The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology]
  • 설립연도
    1976
  • 분야
    농수해양>축산학
  • 소개
    동물번식생리학, 동물생명공학, 수의학, 인공수정 및 수정란이식을 이용한 동물개량에 관한 이론과 기술의 발전을 통해 학계, 연구계, 산업계 및 양축가 상호간의 협력을 도모함으로써 동물과학발전 및 사회일반의 이익에 기여 한다는 목적을 위해 노력해 나가겠습니다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement)
  • 간기
    연간
  • 수록기간
    2001~2017
  • 십진분류
    KDC 527 DDC 636

이 권호 내 다른 논문 / Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) Volume 41 No 2 Supplement

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