HaiYang Wang, Suk Namgoong, Jeong Su Oh, Nam-Hyung Kim
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A347552
원문정보
초록
영어
Dynamic changes in the actin network are crucial for the cortical migration of spindle and establishment of polarity to ensure asymmetric division during meiotic maturation. Here, we show that Filamin A (FLNA) is an essential actin regulator that controls spindle migration and asymmetric division during oocyte meiosis. FLNA was localized in the cytoplasm and enriched at the cortex and near the chromosomes. Knockdown of FLNA impaired meiotic asymmetric division and spindle migration with a decrease in the amount of cytoplasmic actin mesh and cortical actin levels. Moreover, FLNA knockdown reduced the phosphorylation of Cofilin and Rho kinase (ROCK) near the spindle. Similar phenotypes such as decreased filament actin levels, impaired spindle migration and polar body extrusion were observed when active Cofilin (S3A) was overexpressed or ROCK was inhibited. Notably, we found that FLNA and ROCK interacted directly in mouse oocytes. Taken together, our results show that FLNA plays crucial roles in asymmetric division during meiotic maturation by regulating ROCK-Cofilin-mediated actin reorganization.
키워드
FLNAActinAsymmetric divisionCofilinROCK
저자
HaiYang Wang [ Department of Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Brain Korea 21 center for Bio-Resource Development, Chungbuk National University, South Korea ]
Suk Namgoong [ Department of Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Brain Korea 21 center for Bio-Resource Development, Chungbuk National University, South Korea ]
Jeong Su Oh [ Department of Genetic Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea ]
Nam-Hyung Kim [ Department of Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Brain Korea 21 center for Bio-Resource Development, Chungbuk National University, South Korea ]