Gangliosides are amomc glycosphingolipids containing one to several sialic acid residues. Although they play an important role in neuro-biological functions including synaptic plasticity and memory formation, there are only few studies in ganglioside due to their structural complexity and lack of effective analytical methods. In particular, isomeric investigation of gangliosides is necessarily required in order to understand the ganglioside biology with the consideration of its biosynthesis however, isomer separation based on reversed-phase (RP) chromatography is highly challengeable. In this study, for the purpose of construction of localized mouse brain ganglioside library, we examined ganglioside from anatomically dissected nine mouse brain regions using UHPLC-QTOF MS and MS/MS. Briefly, gangliosides were extracted by modified Folch method with chloroform and methanol, followed by purification and enrichment by Cl8-SPE. Then they were identified and quantified by UHPLC (Cl8 column) QTOF MS. Ganglioside isomers were completely separated depending on their glycan traits on a Cl8 column by addition of formic acid in the mobile phase. Furthermore, tandem MS analysis was performed to confirm the identification based on diagnostic fragment ions. Through LC-MS/MS based isomeric investigation of gangliosides, region- specific mouse brain ganglioside biosynthetic pathway including 0-, a-, b- and c- series could be suggested. Interestingly, major ganglioside were distributed with distinguished qualitative and quantitative pattern for each nine brain regions. In the future, the constructed library of mouse brain ganglioside will be used for monitoring alteration in KO mouse models including glycosylation transferase KO mice.
저자
Jaekyung Yunl [ Asia Glycomics Reference Site, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea, Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea ]
Jua Lee [ Asia Glycomics Reference Site, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea, Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea ]
Hyun Joo An [ Asia Glycomics Reference Site, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea, Graduate School of Analytical Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea ]
본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.