요양병원 요양보호사의 치매노인에 대한 낙상 지식, 낙상예방 자기효능감이 낙상예방행위 및 낙상관리행위에 미치는 영향
The Influence of Fall-Related Knowledge and Fall Prevention Self-Efficacy of Care-Givers Working in Long-term Care Hospitals with Older Adults with Dementia on Fall Prevention Behaviors and Fall Management Behaviors
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of fall-related knowledge and fall prevention self-efficacy of care-givers working in long-term care hospitals on fall prevention behaviors and fall management behaviors for older adults with dementia. Methods: Participants were 125 care-givers working in long-term care hospitals. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from August 7 to 14, 2018. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. Results: Fall prevention self-efficacy influence fall prevention behaviors(β=.55, p<.001), while fall-related knowledge impacted fall management behaviors(β=.43, p<.001). Conclusions: The results suggest that an education program for fall prevention of older adults with dementia in long-term care hospitals should focus on improving the fall-related knowledge and fall prevention self-efficacy of care-givers to increase both the fall prevention behaviors and fall management behaviors of care-givers.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구설계 2. 연구대상 3. 연구도구 4. 자료수집 5. 자료분석 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 대상자의 특성에 따른 치매노인에 대한 낙상지식, 낙상예방 자기효능감, 낙상예방행위 및 낙상관리행위의 차이 2. 요양보호사의 치매노인에 대한 낙상지식, 낙상예방 자기효능감, 낙상예방행위 및 낙상관리행위 정도 3. 요양보호사의 치매노인에 대한 낙상지식,낙상예방 자기효능감, 낙상예방행위 및 낙상관리행위 간의 상관관계 4. 요양보호사의 치매노인에 대한 낙상예방행위및 낙상관리행위에 대한 영향요인 IV. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 REFERENCES