Key-Moon Shin, Il-Gyu Ko, Sung-Eun Kim, Jun-Jang Jin, Lakkyong Hwang, Sang-Hoon Kim, Jin-Hee Seo, Bo-Kyun Kim, Yong Gil Na
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A343976
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Sciatic crushed nerve injury (SCI) causes pain-related gait and swelling in the affected limb. Electroacupuncture (EA) is a modified acupuncture technique, and analgesic effect of EA on different types of pain has been documented. Scientific functional index (SFI) is a mathematical formula to represent parameters of normal and experimental footprints. We investigated the effect of low-frequency EA on functional recovery following SCI in rats. For this study, immunohistochemistry for c-Fos in the ventral lateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) and paraventricular nu-cleus (PVN) and western blot for neurofilament (NF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the sciatic nerve were conducted. To in-duce crush injury on the sciatic nerve, sciatic nerve was crushed for 30 sec using a surgical clip. The rats in the acupuncture groups received acupuncture bilaterally at respective site, once a day for 14 days. The rats in the EA group received 100-Hz electrical stimulation for 10 min once a day during 14 days. SCI decreased SFI value, in contrast, EA in-creased SFI value. c-Fos expression in the vlPAG and PVN was in-creased following SCI, in contrast, EA suppressed c-Fos expression. NF expression in the sciatic nerve was decreased by SCI, in contrast, EA increased NF expression. BDNF expression in the sciatic nerve was in-creased by SCI, in contrast, EA suppressed BDNF expression. In the present study, EA showed effectiveness on functional recovery from SCI.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Animals and treatments Crush injury on sciatic nerve Walking tract analysis Tissue preparation Immunohistochemistry for c-Fos Western blot for NF-200 and BDNF Data analysis RESULTS SFI following SCI c-Fos expression in the PVN c-Fos expression in the vlPAG NF-200 expression in the sciatic nerve BDNF expression in the sciatic nerve DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES
Key-Moon Shin [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
Il-Gyu Ko [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
Sung-Eun Kim [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
Jun-Jang Jin [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
Lakkyong Hwang [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
Sang-Hoon Kim [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Sport & Health Science, College of Natural Science, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Korea ]
Jin-Hee Seo [ Department of Adaptive Physical Education, Baekseok University, Cheonan, Korea ]
Bo-Kyun Kim [ Department of Emergency Technology, College of Health Science, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea ]
Yong Gil Na [ Department of Urology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea ]
Corresponding Author