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Original Article

Effects of 12-week aquatic exercise on cardiorespiratory fitness, knee isokinetic function, and Western Ontario and McMaster University osteoarthritis index in patients with knee osteoarthritis women

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.14 No.5 (2018.10)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.870-876
  • 저자
    Gi-Chul Ha, Jae-Ryang Yoon, Cheol-Gyu Yoo, Seol-Jung Kang, Kwang-Jun Ko
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A339275

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초록

영어
The purpose of this study is to investigate the risk factors of metabolic syndrome, cardiorespiratory fitness, knee isokinetic function, and os-teoarthritis index inpatients with knee osteoarthritis women. Subjects were divided into the exercise group (n=9, aged 60.89±5.06), and the control groups (n=8, aged 61.25±1.91). Aquatic exercise was performed for 12 weeks, 3 times a week, 60 min a day. The changes of metabolic syndrome risk factors, cardiorespiratory fitness, knee isokinetic func-tion, and WOMAC index (Western Ontario and McMaster University osteoarthritis index) were measured and analyzed at pre- and postex-ercise program for verifying exercise effectiveness. As a result, fasting blood glucose (P<0.05), glycosylated hemoglobin (P<0.01), and tri-glyceride (P<0.05) were significantly decreased in the risk factors of metabolic syndrome. The maximum oxygen uptake in cardiorespiratory fitness was not significantly different. The left and right extensor mus-cles of knee isokinetic function increased significantly (P<0.01, P<0.01, respectively). There was no significant difference in flexor muscles. Os-teoarthritis index was significantly improved in stiffness (P<0.01) and physical function (P<0.05). In conclusion, aquatic exercise can be re-garded as an effective exercise program for managing metabolic syn-drome risk factors, increasing muscle function, and improving osteoar-thritis index in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Subjects
  Cardiorespiratory test
  Knee isokinetic function test
  Osteoarthritis index test
  Aquatic exercise program
  Statistical analysis
 RESULTS
  Changes of metabolic syndrome risk factors and CRP
  Changes of cardiorespiratory fitness and knee isokinetic muscle function
  Changes of osteoarthritis index (WOMAC index)
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTERST
 REFERENCES

키워드

Aquatic exercise Osteoarthritis Metabolic syndrome Cardiorespiratory fitness Knee isokinetic function WOMAC index

저자

  • Gi-Chul Ha [ Department of Physical Education, Korea National Sport University, Seoul, Korea ]
  • Jae-Ryang Yoon [ Department of Physical Education, Korea National Sport University, Seoul, Korea ]
  • Cheol-Gyu Yoo [ Department of Physical Education, Korea National Sport University, Seoul, Korea ]
  • Seol-Jung Kang [ Department of Physical Education, Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea ]
  • Kwang-Jun Ko [ Department of Sports Medicine, National Fitness Center, Seoul, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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