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Original Article

Effect of the body mass index and sexual difference on the muscle activity during trunk exercise: a preliminary study

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER SCOPUS KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.14 No.5 (2018.10)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.778-782
  • 저자
    Sung-Hak Cho, Soo-Han Kim, Se-Yeon Park
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A339263

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초록

영어
There was lack of study which evaluated the effects of characteristics of subjects such as the body mass index (BMI) or waist circumference (WC), as well as sexual differences on trunk muscle activities. The pur-pose of the present study was to compare the abdominal muscle activi-ties among the groups dividing criterion as the BMI, WC, and the gen-der. As a criterion of BMI and WC, subjects were arranged to three groups. Female subjects who were less than 25 kg/m2 BMI, and less than 90 WC were arranged as female with underweight group (FU), male subjects who were greater than 25 kg/m2 BMI and greater than 85 WC were arranged as male with overweight group (MO), male subjects who were less than 25 kg/m2 BMI and less than 85 WC were arranged in male with underweight group (MU). Surface electromyography re-sponses of the rectus abdominis, internal oblique, external oblique muscles and lumbar level of erector spinae were obtained during the plank and maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC). The MO group showed significantly higher %MVIC value of the internal oblique and lumbar level of erector spinae, compared to the MU group (P<0.05). The %MVIC of the rectus abdominis was significantly greater with the FU group (P<0.05). There were significant differences in the root mean squared (RMS) values from MVIC among the three groups (P<0.05). Regardless of muscles differences, the MO group showed significantly lower RMS activity values than the FU and the MU groups (P<0.05). Present study indicates some considerations of interpreting surface electromyography (sEMG) signal from region overlapping large fat tis-sue especially for trunk muscles. Individual characteristics such as gender, BMI, and WC could affect the sEMG signals. The female and male with overweight represent relatively high %MVICs during exer-cise, but it might be due to relatively low RMS values from procedure of MVICs.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Participant
  Instrumentation
  Procedures
  Statistical analysis
 RESULTS
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFERENCES

저자

  • Sung-Hak Cho [ Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Kaya University, Gimhae, Korea ]
  • Soo-Han Kim [ Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Kaya University, Gimhae, Korea ]
  • Se-Yeon Park [ Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Kaya University, Gimhae, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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