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Lead (Pb) Concentrations in Soil, Air and Fruits of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck) in Selected Landuse in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria

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  • 발행기관
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science KCI 등재 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제34권 제4호 (2018.08)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.284-292
  • 저자
    Olatunde Sunday Eludoyin, Vitus Chinonso Odimegwu
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A338683

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초록

영어
The study investigated the concentrations of Pb in soil, air and fruit of C. sinensis in selected landuse types in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria. Five fruits of C. sinensis were collected randomly in residential, commercial, industrial and natural forest (control). The weight, length and width of the C. sinensis fruits were measured. A total of three soil samples were collected around the C. sinensis trees where the fruits were collected into well labeled polythene bags and thereafter taken to laboratory for analysis. Pb concentrations in C. sinensis and soil samples were analysed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The concentration of Pb in the air was measured for 14 days using Aeroquel 500. The significant relationship between Pb concentration in the C. sinensis fruits, soil and air was determined using Spearman’s rank correlation. Findings showed that the mean weight and width of C. sinensis fruits were highest in the residential landuse while the mean length of C. sinensis fruits was highest in the industrial landuse. However, the mean Pb concentration in the C. sinensis fruit was highest in the industrial landuse (0.46±0.15 mg kg-1), commercial landuse (0.33±0.09 mg kg-1) and the least was found in the natural forest (0.25±0.06 mg kg-1). The mean Pb concentration in the soil was highest in the industrial landuse (0.177±0.16 mg kg-1) and commercial landuse (0.121±0.10 mg kg-1). However, the mean Pb concentration in the air was highest in the industrial landuse (0.85±0.09 mg kg-1) and followed by commercial landuse (0.30±0.17 mg kg-1). The correlations between the Pb concentration in the C. sinensis fruit and soil (r=0.768, p<0.05) and air (r=0.642, p<0.05) were significant. The study concluded that the Pb concentration in the C. sinensis fruits was higher than the WHO standard; hence people should be discouraged to consume them, especially those from the industrial and commercial areas.

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
 Materials and Methods
  Study Area
  Collection of C. sinensis Fruits Samples, Soil Samples and Measurement of Pb in the Air
  Laboratory Analysis of Pb in C. sinensis Samples and Soil Samples
  Method of Data Analysis
 Results
  Pb concentrations in C. sinensis Fruits, Soil and Airacross the Landuse Types
  Weight, Length and Width of C. sinensis Fruits across the landuse Types
  Relationship between Pb concentrations in C. sinensisfruits, Soil, Air and Physical Parameters across landuse types
 Discussion
 Conclusion
 References

키워드

Pb concentration soil air C. sinensis landuse

저자

  • Olatunde Sunday Eludoyin [ Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt 500001, Nigeria ] Corresponding author
  • Vitus Chinonso Odimegwu [ Department of Geography and Environmental Management, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt 500001, Nigeria ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    강원대학교 산림과학연구소 [Institute of Forest Science Kangwon National University]
  • 설립연도
    1975
  • 분야
    농수해양>임학
  • 소개
    강원대학교부설산림과학연구소(이하 “연구소”라 한다)는 산림에 관한 제반 학술적 연구를 통하여 산림자원의 효용을 밝히고 임업 및 임산업의 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Journal of Forest and Environmental Science [산림과학연구]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-9744
  • eISSN
    2288-9752
  • 수록기간
    1981~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 526 DDC 634

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