The purpose of this study was to investigate whether pelvic stabilization affects multifidus (MF) and iliocostalis lumborum (IL) muscle activities during dynamic extension exercise. Nine males (age, 25.1±6.3 yr; height, 176.6±2.4 cm; body mass, 74.9±6.7 kg) performed an isometric lumbar extension strength test and dynamic exercise in an upright seat-ed position with or without pelvic stabilization. The electromyography and muscle strength of the MF and IL muscles were measured when the subjects performed the isometric lumbar extension strength test at the trunk angle 110˚, 146˚, and 182˚. In addition, the trunk extensor mus-cle activities were measured using 50% muscle strength of maximum isometric strength during a dynamic trunk extension exercise. The MF and IL muscle activities were significantly higher at 110°, 146°, and 182° with pelvic stabilization than that without pelvic stabilization during the isometric lumbar extension strength test (P<0.05) and the dynamic ex-ercise (P<0.05). These results suggest that the lumbar extension exer-cise with pelvic stabilization may be more effective for MF and IL mus-cle activity compared to that without pelvic stabilization.
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Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Design Participants Procedure EMG assessment Statistical analysis RESULTS DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES