Marcos Pérez-Fernández, Sergio Lerma-Lara, Raúl Ferrer-Peña, Alfonso Gil-Martínez, Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva, Alba Paris-Alemany, Héctor Beltrán-Alacreu, Roy La Touche
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영어(ENG)
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A330573
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초록
영어
The main aim of this study was to evaluate the perceived level of diffi-culty and fear of movement among patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) compared with asymptomatic subjects when they visualized motor control therapeutic exercises (MCTEs) commonly used in physio-therapy. Our secondary objective was to analyse the correlation be-tween fear of MCTEs and other psychological and disability variables. Thirty patients with CLBP comprised the treatment group, and 30 as-ymptomatic subjects comprised the control group. The procedure con-sisted of showing photographs and videos of seven MCTEs and having the participants rate their perceived difficulty and fear. Participants then answered a series of psychological self-report measures. Differences were found between groups in perceived difficulty of the MCTEs shown in videos (F=21.06, P<0.001) and photographs (F=15.86, P<0.001), as well as for perceived fear (F=9.71, P<0.001; F=8.61, P<0.001, respec-tively). Regression analysis indicated that in the CLBP group the predic-tor variable for perceived difficulty and fear was the lumbar disability (explaining 44% and 28% of the variance, respectively), however in the control group the predictor variables were catastrophizing and self-effi-cacy (38% and 34% of the variance, respectively). In conclusion, pa-tients with CLBP experience greater perceived level of difficulty and fear of movement when visualizing MCTEs than asymptomatic subjects. Psychological factors and disability were correlated with perceived dif-ficulty and fear when videos and photographs of exercises were shown.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Study design Recruitment of participants Outcomes Procedure Sample size calculation Statistical analysis RESULTS Perceived fear toward photographs and videos Perceived difficulty to photograph and video Correlations analysis Multiple linear regression analysis DISCUSSION Disability and perception of difficulty and fear Self-efficacy, catastrophizing, and difficulty and fear perceived Limitations Clinical and scientific implications CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
Recurrent low back painFear-avoidance beliefsSelf-effi-cacyExercise
저자
Marcos Pérez-Fernández [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science ]
Sergio Lerma-Lara [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain ]
Raúl Ferrer-Peña [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain ]
Alfonso Gil-Martínez [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain, Institute of Neuroscience and Craniofacial Pain (INDCRAN), Madrid, Spain, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ. Madrid, Spain ]
Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain, Institute of Neuroscience and Craniofacial Pain (INDCRAN), Madrid, Spain, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ. Madrid, Spain ]
Alba Paris-Alemany [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain, Institute of Neuroscience and Craniofacial Pain (INDCRAN), Madrid, Spain, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ. Madrid, Spain ]
Héctor Beltrán-Alacreu [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain, Institute of Neuroscience and Craniofacial Pain (INDCRAN), Madrid, Spain ]
Roy La Touche [ Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Research Group on Movement and Behavioral Science and Study of Pain, The Center for Advanced Studies University La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Aravaca, Madrid, Spain, Institute of Neuroscience and Craniofacial Pain (INDCRAN), Madrid, Spain, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research, IdiPAZ. Madrid, Spain ]
Corresponding author