This research focuses on formulating a design idea which makes use of solar energy and negative pressure (pressures lower than normal atmospheric pressure of 101.325kPa) to boil (impure) water at temperatures lower than 100oC, producing water vapor which is then condensed to form pure distilled water. Included in this research are estimations and calculations of solar power required to provide energy to boil water as well as a prototype which uses solar power to distill water. The design idea is aimed at people who have water but do not have the means to purify it.
목차
ABSTRACT 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Background 1.2. Aim 2. THEORY 2.1. Theory of Distillation 2.2. Theory of Evaporation 2.3. Saturated Vapor Pressure (SVP) 2.4. Theory of Boiling 3. DESIGN IDEA 3.1. Problem 3.2. Solution 3.3. Proposed Design 4. EXPERIMENTAL TESTING 4.1. Negative pressured distillation system 4.2. Solar Energy Transfer to Water. 5. THEORETICAL BASED CALCULATIONS 5.1. Stefan-Boltzmann equation: 5.2. Combining this with Specific Heat Capacity Equation (where ‘c’ is the specific heat capacity of water of 4.2kJkg-1K-1): 5.3. Testing the formula 6. FINAL PROTOTYPE 6.1. Final Design 6.2. Future Recommendations 7. CONCLUSION 8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 9. REFERENCES
저자
Sum Yi Ren [ Jerudong International School (JIS), Jalan Universiti, Kampong Tungku, Bandar Seri Begawan, BE2119, Negara Brunei Darussalam ]
Corresponding author
국제과학영재학회 [The Society for the International Gifted in Science]
설립연도
2006
분야
자연과학>자연과학일반
소개
과학영재를 위한 연구 활동을 통하여 과학영재를 발굴하고, 발굴된 과학영재가 과학 분야의 관련 연구 활동을 할 수 있도록 지원하여, 이들이 과학 관련 분야의 진로를 선택하도록 장려함으로써 국제경쟁력을 갖춘 우수 과학기술인을 배출하고 국가 경제발전 및 문화창달과 세계 과학 발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.
간행물
간행물명
APEC Youth Scientist Journal [APEC 청소년 과학학술지]
간기
반년간
pISSN
2005-5625
수록기간
2009~2022
십진분류
KDC 405DDC 505
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / APEC Youth Scientist Journal Vol. 4